Abstract
ALTHOUGH it appears from earlier letters1 that no definite agreement can be reached about the pronunciation of Joule, the following points may be of interest concerning a possible origin of the name and of its different pronunciations. According to A. Schuster and A. E. Shipley2: “Joule's name appears to be derived from Youlgrave, a village in Derbyshire where his family originally resided”. It would, perhaps, be more correct to say that both Joule and Youlgrave had a common origin, the former in the English or Scandinavian personal name Iola the place-name then meaning Iola's grove. A. Mawor and F. M. Stenton3 give this meaning, though E. Ekwall4 suggests instead, yellow grove.
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References
NATURE, 152, 354, 418, 479 (1943).
Schuster, A., and Shipley, A. E., "Britain's Heritage of Science" (second edit., 1920), 40.
Mawer, A., and Stenton, F. M., "Introduction to the Survey of English Place-Names" (1924), 104.
Ekwall, E., "The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Place-Names" (1936).
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WEBB, K. James Prescott Joule and the Unit of Energy. Nature 152, 602 (1943). https://doi.org/10.1038/152602a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/152602a0