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Interaction Terms in Molecular Vibrations

Abstract

We have recently been investigating the magnitudes and signs of the interaction terms in the potential functions of triatomic molecules XYZ. These arise from interactions between two bond-lengths (XY and YZ), or between one bond-length and the angle XYZ. In our study of these terms we have distinguished three distinct effects: (1) resonance effects; (2) interaction between nori-bonded atoms (here X and Z); (3) changes of hybridization at the central atom (here Y). A proper understanding of all three of these is necessary before even the signs of the interaction terms can be adequately explained.

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References

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COULSON, C., DUCHESNE, J. & MANNEBACK, C. Interaction Terms in Molecular Vibrations. Nature 160, 793–794 (1947). https://doi.org/10.1038/160793b0

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