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Quadruple Structure of the Centromere
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  • Letter
  • Published: 04 March 1950

Quadruple Structure of the Centromere

  • JOE HIN TJIO1 &
  • ALBERT LEVAN2 

Nature volume 165, page 368 (1950)Cite this article

  • 457 Accesses

  • 34 Citations

  • Metrics details

Abstract

PRE-TREATMENT with 8-oxyquinoline (0.002 mol. per litre for four hours) of root meristems followed by squashing in acetic orceine gives chromosome pictures of exceptional clearness. The chromosomes are contracted as after cold or c-mitotic treatment. At the same time the metaphase chromosomes remain in their original position within the equatorial plate, although the spindle does not interfere with their spreading at the squashing. Satellites and secondary constrictions are conspicuous, and help the analysis of idiograms. Prophase chromosomes often show heterochromatic differentiations. The knobs of rye chromosomes are made quite conspicuous in mitotic prophase.

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References

  1. Botaniska Notiser, 176 (1947).

  2. Hereditas, 35, 77 (1949).

  3. Hereditas, 32, 449 (1946).

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Zaragoza, Spain

    JOE HIN TJIO

  2. Sveriges Utsäadesförening, Svalöf, Sweden

    ALBERT LEVAN

Authors
  1. JOE HIN TJIO
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  2. ALBERT LEVAN
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Cite this article

TJIO, J., LEVAN, A. Quadruple Structure of the Centromere. Nature 165, 368 (1950). https://doi.org/10.1038/165368a0

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  • Issue date: 04 March 1950

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/165368a0

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This article is cited by

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  • Die Speicheldr�senchromosomen der Stechm�ckeCulex pipiens

    • Leonore Dennh�fer

    Chromosoma (1968)

  • Structure of the centromere in telocentric chromosomes

    • G. Giménez-martin
    • J. F. López-Sáez
    • A. Marcos-Moreno

    Experientia (1965)

  • Quadruple transversal structure of centromere

    • G. Giménez-Martin
    • J. F. López-Sáez
    • A. González-Fernández

    Experientia (1963)

  • Structure of the secondary constriction region of the satellited chromosomes in triticinae

    • M. D. Upadhya
    • A. T. Natarajan

    Die Naturwissenschaften (1963)

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