Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Blood Acetylcholinesterase in Phalaris Staggers

Abstract

RUMINANTS grazing pastures containing a large proportion of growing Phalaris tuberosa on occasions develop a nervous disorder, phalaris staggers1,2, the symptoms of which are an initial hyperexcitability followed by muscular tremors, unco-ordinated gait and stumbling or falling when driven. Demyelination in the spinal cord ensues and complete recovery has not been observed. On the grounds that similar symptoms and pathological changes occur in cats3, dogs4 and hens5 treated with cholinesterase inhibitors, Dr. J. H. Gaddum (personal communication to Dr. H. R. Marston) suggested that some knowledge of the cholinesterase activity in the blood of animals suffering from phalaris staggers might illuminate the origin of the disorder.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. McDonald, I. W., Aust. Vet. J., 18, 12 (1942).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lee, H. J., and Kuchel, R. E., Aust. J. Agric. Res., 4, 88 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Feldberg, W., and Sherwood, S. L., J. Physiol., 125, 488 (1954).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Koelle, G. B., and Gilman, A., Pharmacol. Rev., 1, 166 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Barnes, J. M., and Denz, F. A., J. Path., Bact., 65, 597 (1953).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Dewey, D. W., Lee, H. J., and Marston, H. R., Nature, 181, 1367 (1958).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ammon, R., Arch. f. d. ges. Physiol., 233, 486 (1934).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

WALKER, D. Blood Acetylcholinesterase in Phalaris Staggers. Nature 184, 1411 (1959). https://doi.org/10.1038/1841411a0

Download citation

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/1841411a0

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing