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Iron-55 from Nuclear Detonations
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  • Letter
  • Published: 08 July 1961

Iron-55 from Nuclear Detonations

  • RAMA1 na1,
  • MINORU KOIDE1 &
  • EDWARD D. GOLDBERG1 nAff3 

Nature volume 191, page 162 (1961)Cite this article

  • 631 Accesses

  • 7 Citations

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Abstract

IT is well known that the large numbers of neutrons released during nuclear bomb detonations (∼0.5 kgm. neutrons per megaton explosion)1 can induce high levels of radioactivities in the hardware and associated structures of the apparatus. Of particular interest is iron-55, an X-ray emitter with a half-life of 2.6 years, formed by (n, 2n) and (n, γ) reactions on iron-56 and iron-54, respectively.

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References

  1. Libby, W. F., Science, 123, 657 (1956).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Lewis, G. S., and Goldberg, E. D., J. Marine Res., 13, 183 (1954).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

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Author information

Author notes
  1. EDWARD D. GOLDBERG

    Present address: Institute of Physics, University of Bern, Switzerland

  2. RAMA: On leave from the Tata Institute of Fundamental Kesearch, Bombay.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Earth Sciences, University of California, San Diego

    RAMA, MINORU KOIDE & EDWARD D. GOLDBERG

Authors
  1. RAMA
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  2. MINORU KOIDE
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  3. EDWARD D. GOLDBERG
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RAMA, KOIDE, M. & GOLDBERG, E. Iron-55 from Nuclear Detonations. Nature 191, 162 (1961). https://doi.org/10.1038/191162a0

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  • Issue date: 08 July 1961

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/191162a0

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This article is cited by

  • Iron-55 in Marine Environment and in People who Eat Ocean Fish

    • H. E. PALMER
    • T. M. BEASLEY
    • T. R. FOLSOM

    Nature (1966)

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