Abstract
THE common purine found in insect excreta is uric acid. Reports of other purines in Coleoptera are rare. Xanthine and hypoxanthine have been reported in Lepidoptera1,2 and hypoxanthine in Diptera3. Ordinarily guanine would be expected to deaminate oxidatively to xanthine and undergo further oxidation to uric acid. Although we have found uric acid to be the principal nitrogenous excretory product (24 per cent of fæcal nitrogen) in the boll weevil, Anthonomus grandis Boheman, we have also located and identified the compound guanine.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to the full article PDF.
USD 39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Nation, J. L., and Patton, R. L., J. Insect Physiol., 5, 299 (1961).
Nation, J. L., J. Insect Physiol., 9, 195 (1963).
Mitchell, H. K., Glassman, E., and Hadorn, E., Science, 129, 268 (1959).
Vanderzant, E., J. Econ. Entomol., 52, 1138 (1959).
Wyatt, G., Biochem. J., 48, 584 (1951).
Wyatt, G., in The Nucleic Acids, edit. by Chargaff, E., and Davidson, J. N., 1 (Academic Press, New York).
Fink, K., Cline, R. E., and Fink, R. M., Anal. Chem., 35, 389 (1963).
Vischer, E., and Chargaff, E., J. Biol. Chem., 176, 703 (1948).
Glassman, E., and Mitchell, H. K., Genetics, 44, 153 (1959).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
MITLIN, N., VICKERS, D. Guanine in the Excreta of the Boll Weevil. Nature 203, 1403–1404 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1038/2031403a0
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/2031403a0
This article is cited by
-
Nitrogen excretion in insects
Proceedings: Animal Sciences (1988)
-
Guanine as a hygienic index for allergologically relevant mite infestations in mattress dust
Experimental & Applied Acarology (1986)


