Abstract
SOLVENT extraction of xenon has never been reported. Two years ago, one of us (R. K.) noticed that cæsium-138 (half-life 32.2 min) was extracted in di-isobutylketon (DIBK) when he was carrying out a rapid solvent extraction separation of short-lived selenium activities from uranium fission products1. The caesium-138 activity did not appear in the DIBK phase, if the hydrobromic acid solution of uranium fission products was heated or air-bubbled prior to the extraction of selenium activities into the organic solvent. This phenomenon suggests to us that xenon-138 (half-life 17 min) is extracted into the DIBK phase.
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References
Kuroda, R., Maddock, R. S., and Meinke, W. W., in Progress Rep. No. 11, U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Rep., contract No. AT (11–1)–1143, 101, 110 (1962).
Glendenin, L. E., and Matcalf, R. P., Radiochemical Studies: the Fission Products, National Nuclear Energy Series, 9, Book 3, 1625 (McGraw-Hill Book Co,. New York, 1951).
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HAMAGUCHI, H., ONUMA, N., TOMURA, K. et al. Solvent Extraction of Xenon. Nature 205, 279–280 (1965). https://doi.org/10.1038/205279a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/205279a0