Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Reduced Benzo(a)pyrene and Phenolic Content of Smoke from Experimental Cigarettes

Abstract

THE properties of tobacco and non-tobacco leaves can be modified by subjecting these leaves to a series of chemical extractions which strip the whole leaf, or shredded leaf, to almost pure cellulose. This extraction process removes unhealthy substances and improves the flavour and aroma of such leaves when they are used as a smoking product. The extracted leaf is reconstituted, preferably to its original weight, by adding back non-toxic chemical agents which enhance the burning qualities, flavour and aroma.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Smoking and Health: Report of the Advisory Committee to the Surgeon General. Public Health Service Publication No. 1103 (U.S. Government Printers, Washington, D.C.).

  2. Gilbert, J. A. S., and Lindsey, A. J., Brit. J. Cancer, 11, 398 (1957).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  3. Lam, J., Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand., 37, 421 (1955).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Kosak, A. I., Swinehart, J. S., Taber, D., and Van Duuren, B. L., Science, 125, 991 (1957).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Radford, E. P., and Hunt, V. R., Science, 143, 247 (1964).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Wynder, E. L., and Hoffman, D., Cancer, 14, 1306 (1961).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Boutwell, R. K., and Bosch, D. K., Cancer Res., 19, 413 (1959).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Hoffman, D., and Wynder, E. L., Beitr. Tabakforsch., 1, 101 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bock, F. G., Moore, G. E., and Crouch, S. K., Science, 145, 831 (1964).

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Bock, F. G., Shamberger, R. J., and Myers, H. K., Nature, 208, 584 (1965).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Oakley, E. T., William, J. O., and Weissbecker, L., Anal. Chem. Acta, 31, 272 (1964).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hoffman, D., and Wynder, E. L., Anal. Chem., 32, 295 (1960).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

SHAMBERGER, R. Reduced Benzo(a)pyrene and Phenolic Content of Smoke from Experimental Cigarettes. Nature 211, 86 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1038/211086a0

Download citation

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/211086a0

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing