Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Second Law of Thermodynamics

Abstract

McCLARE1 has proposed a complicated new statement of the Second Law of Thermodynamics. I wish to propose the following simple one: “The only processes that can happen spontaneously are those that can in principle be made to yield work, for example, to lift up a weight.” Although I know of nearly a dozen statements of this Law which distinguish with varying degrees of clarity and universality those processes that can happen spontaneously from those that cannot, I have not come across the statement proposed except in the restricted field of mechanics: perhaps something similar is implied in a footnote by Everett2.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. McClare, C. W. F., Nature, 240, 88 (1972).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Everett, D. H., Chemical Thermodynamics, 27 (Longman, London, 1971).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hill, T. H., Thermodynamics of Small Systems (Benjamin, New York, 1963).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Bagshaw, C. R., and Trentham, D. R., Biochem. J. (in the press).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

WILKIE, D. Second Law of Thermodynamics. Nature 242, 606–607 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1038/242606a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/242606a0

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing