Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Letter
  • Published:

Presence of antibody to a primate RNA virus in human plasma

Abstract

AN antigen is present in leukocytes of patients with chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) which cross reacts with an antigen of the core protein of an RNA virus originally isolated from a Rhesus monkey, the Mason–Pfizer monkey virus (MPMY). This finding depended on development of a radioimmune assay using rabbit antibody raised against MPMV1. I report here that using a modified Farr technique2 plasma from some patients with various malignancies has antibody which reacts the MPMV core protein. The inference is that individuals in the human population may have been infected with a virus which is identical with or has antigens similar to those of the MPMV virus. The possible relevance of such infections to development of malignancies has yet to be determined.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kim, B. S., Zeelon, P. E., and Spiegelman, S., Blood, 44, 931 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Oroszlan, S., White, M. M. H., Gilden, R. V., and Charman, H. P., Virology, 50, 294–296 (1972).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Greenwood, F. C., Hunter, N. M., and Glover, J. S., Biochem. J., 89, 114–123 (1963).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Tronick, S. R., Stephenson, J. R., and Aaronson, S. A., J. Virol., 14, 125–132 (1974).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Andzhaparidze, O. G., Lotte, V. D., and Stepanova, L. G., Vopr. Virusol., 18, 36–38 (1973).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Ilyin, K. V., Bykovsky, A., and Zhdanov, V. M., Cancer, 32, 89–96 (1973).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bauer, H., et al., Int. J. Cancer, 13, 254–261 (1974).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Parks, W. P., et al., J. Virol., 12, 1540–1547 (1973).

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Hooks, J., Gibbs, C. J., Chopra, H. C., Lewis, M., and Gajdusek, D. C., Science, 176, 1420–1422 (1972).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Chopra, H. C., and Mason, M. M., Cancer Res., 30, 2081–2086 (1970).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Shlom, J., and Spiegelman, S., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 68, 1613–1617 (1971).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. Sherr, C. J., and Todaro, G. J., Science, 187, 855–857 (1975).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Gross, L., Oncogenic Viruses, second ed. 286–469 (Pergamon, New York, 1970).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Aaronson, S. A., and Stephenson, J. R., Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 71, 1957–1961 (1974).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Nowinski, R. C., and Kaehler, S. L., Science, 185, 869–871 (1974).

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

KIM, B. Presence of antibody to a primate RNA virus in human plasma. Nature 257, 614–616 (1975). https://doi.org/10.1038/257614a0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/257614a0

This article is cited by

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing