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Can negative molecular ions be detected in dense interstellar clouds?

Abstract

The recent laboratory measurement1–3of rapid radiative electron attachment processes

A+e→Ahv

where A is a molecular species has renewed speculation on whether negative molecular ions can be synthesized efficiently in dense interstellar clouds. We argue here that for certain interstellar species A, the abundance ratio [A]/[A] may be as high as 0.01–0.1 in commonly assumed physical conditions. If this abundance ratio were correct, negative molecular ionsmight be detectable in dense interstellar clouds if their microwave spectral frequencies had been determined in the laboratory. It will be shown, however,that this is currently an unlikely prospect.

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Herbst, E. Can negative molecular ions be detected in dense interstellar clouds?. Nature 289, 656–657 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/289656a0

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