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Convective cloud merging and its effect on rainfall

Abstract

An important aspect in the study of cumulonimbus convection is the identification of situations that lead to intense rainfall. We examine here one such situation in which two initially separate clouds interact and merge. The process is found to depend on the variation of wind with height, the relative stage of development of the two clouds and their initial separation. A numerical simulation is described in which merging is shown to increase the total surface precipitation by a factor of four.

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Bennetts, D., Bader, M. & Marles, R. Convective cloud merging and its effect on rainfall. Nature 300, 42–45 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1038/300042a0

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