Abstract
T CELLS recognize foreign proteins as peptides bound to self molecules encoded by the major histocompatibility complex (MHC)1. The kinetics of interaction between purified class II MHC molecules and peptides is unusual, in that the rate of association is very slow, but once formed, the complexes are extremely stable2. This raises the question of how the antigen-presenting cell provides a sufficient number of free MHC binding sites to ensure T cell immunity. We present results suggesting that an exchange of peptide in MHC binding sites may take place under physiological conditions.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Moller, G. (ed.) Immunol. Rev. 98, 1–187 (1987).
Buus, S., Sette, A., Colon, S. M., Jenis, D. M., & Grey, H. M. Cell 47, 1071–1077 (1986).
Adorini, L., Appella, E., Doria, G. & Nagy, Z. A. J. exp. Med. 168, 2091–2104 (1988).
Adorini, L. et al. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85, 5181–5185 (1988).
Babbitt, B. P., Allen, P. M., Matsueda, G., Haber, E. & Unanue, E. R. Nature 317, 359–361 (1985).
Unanue, E. R. A. Rev. Immun. 2, 395–428 (1984).
De Duve, C. et al. Biochem. Pharmac. 23, 2495–2506 (1974).
Cresswell, P. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82, 8188–8192 (1985).
Pernis, B. Immun. Today 6, 45–49 (1985).
Harding, C. V., Roof, R. W. & Unanue, E. R. Proc. natn. Acad Sci. U.S.A. 86, 4230–4234 (1989).
Schmid, S. L., Fuchs, R., Male, P. & Mellman, I. Cell 52, 73–83 (1988).
Mellman, I., Fuchs, R. & Helenius, A. A. Rev. Biochem. 55, 663–700 (1986).
Davies, P. J. A. et al. Nature 283, 162–167 (1980).
Ohkuma, S. & Poole, B. Proc. natn. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 75, 3327–3331 (1978).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Adorini, L., Appella, E., Doria, G. et al. Competition for antigen presentation in living cells involves exchange of peptides bound by class II MHC molecules. Nature 342, 800–803 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1038/342800a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/342800a0
This article is cited by
-
Analysis of peptide-SLA binding by establishing immortalized porcine alveolar macrophage cells with different SLA class II haplotypes
Veterinary Research (2018)
-
Antigen presentation by MHC class II molecules
Immunology & Cell Biology (1997)
-
Antigen presentation mediated by recycling of surface HLA-DR molecules
Nature (1995)
-
Peptides determine the lifespan of MHC class II molecules in the antigen-presenting cell
Nature (1994)
-
Peptide partners call the tune
Nature (1994)