Table 1 Correlation between clinicopathologic factors and presence of a micropapillary pattern in small-size lung adenocarcinoma

From: A micropapillary pattern is predictive of a poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma, and reduced surfactant apoprotein A expression in the micropapillary pattern is an excellent indicator of a poor prognosis

Category

No. of patients

Log-rank test (P-value)

Micropapillary pattern

P-value

  

Disease-free interval

Overall survival

Negative (n=164)

Positive (n=21)

 

Age (years)

 ≤65

81

0.26

0.11

68 (36.8)

13 (7.0)

0.076

 >65

104

  

96 (51.9)

8 (4.3)

 

Sex

 Male

72

0.012

0.1

63 (34.1)

9 (4.9)

0.69

 Female

113

  

101 (54.6)

12 (6.5)

 

TNM stage

 IA

131

<0.0001

0.0002

124 (67.0)

7 (3.8)

0.0002

 IB

7

  

7 (3.7)

0 (0)

 

 IIA

15

  

10 (5.4)

5 (2.7)

 

 IIB

2

  

1 (0.54)

1 (0.5)

 

 IIIA

25

  

19 (10.3)

6 (3.2)

 

 IIIB

5

  

3 (1.6)

2 (1.1)

 

P-factor

 P0

145

<0.0001

0.0002

130 (70.1)

15 (8.1)

0.34

 P1

28

  

24 (13.0)

4 (2.2)

 

 P2

10

  

9 (4.9)

1 (0.5)

 

 P3

2

  

1 (0.5)

1 (0.5)

 

Tumor size

 <20 mm

71

0.001

0.0065

66 (35.7)

5 (2.7)

0.144

 ≥20 mm

114

  

98 (53.0)

16 (8.7)

 

Lymph node metastasis

 <N1

159

<0.0001

<0.0001

144 (78.3)

15 (8.2)

0.033

 ≥N2

25

  

19 (10.3)

6 (3.3)

 

Lymphatic invasion

 Negative

117

<0.0001

<0.0001

111 (61.3)

6 (3.3)

0.0002

 Positive

64

  

49 (27.1)

15 (8.3)

 

Venous invasion

 Negative

142

<0.0001

<0.0001

127 (69.8)

15 (8.2)

0.438

 Positive

40

  

34 (18.9)

6 (3.3)

 

Serum CEA

 Negative

136

<0.0001

0.0012

122 (69.3)

16 (9.1)

0.85

 Positive

41

  

34 (19.3)

4 (2.3)