Recycling cannot meet the demand for rare metals used in digital and green technologies, says Andrew Bloodworth. A more holistic approach is needed.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Relevant articles
Open Access articles citing this article.
-
Win-Win: Anthropogenic circularity for metal criticality and carbon neutrality
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering Open Access 05 September 2022
-
Innovative Application of Mechanical Activation for Rare Earth Elements Recovering: Process Optimization and Mechanism Exploration
Scientific Reports Open Access 28 January 2016
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 51 print issues and online access
$199.00 per year
only $3.90 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to full article PDF
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout
References
Hagelüken, C., Drielsmann, R. & Ven den Broeck, K. in Precious Materials Handbook (eds Sehrt, U. & Grehl, M.) Ch. 1 (Hanua-Wolfgang, 2012).
Graedel, T. E. & Erdmann, L. Mat. Res. Soc. Bull. 87, 325–331 (2012).
British Geological Survey World Mineral Production 2007–2011 (BGS, 2013).
Ragnarsdóttir, K. V. Nature Geosci. 1, 720–721 (2008).
Crowson, P. C. F. Mineral Econ. 24, 1–6 (2011).
Gunn, A. G. in Proc. 12th Bienn. Soc. Geol. Appl. Miner. Depos. Meet. (SGA, 2013).
Reck, B. K. & Graedel, T. E. Science 337, 690–695 (2012).
Jackson, B. & Mikolajczak, C. Availability of Indium and Gallium (Indium Corporation, 2012).
Allwood, J. M. & Cullen, J. M. Sustainable Materials (UIT Cambridge, 2012).
Jackson, M. T., Sampson, J. & Pritchard, H. M. Sci. Total Environ. 385, 1–3 (2007).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Related links
Related links
Related links in Nature Research
Sustainable mobility: A vision of our transport future 2013-May-08
UK company pursues deep-sea bonanza 2013-Mar-19
Renewable resources: Build a biomass energy market 2013-Feb-06
Nature Geoscience focus: Economic geology
Related external links
European Union Critical Raw Materials Innovation Network
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bloodworth, A. Resources: Track flows to manage technology-metal supply. Nature 505, 19–20 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/505019a
Published:
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/505019a
This article is cited by
-
Win-Win: Anthropogenic circularity for metal criticality and carbon neutrality
Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering (2023)
-
Innovative Application of Mechanical Activation for Rare Earth Elements Recovering: Process Optimization and Mechanism Exploration
Scientific Reports (2016)