Table 4 Management of patients with breast cancer without lymph node involvement (N−ve)

From: Summary version of the standards, options and recommendations for nonmetastatic breast cancer (updated January 2001)

 

Premenopausl woman or 50 years old ( Figure 18 )

Postmenopausal woman or >50 years old ( Figure 19 )

 

Risk of metastatic recurrence a

No risk of metastatic recurrence

Risk of metastatic recurrence a

No risk of metastatic recurrence

 

ER+ve

ER−ve or unknown

 

ER+ve or unknown

ER−ve

 

Standards

Chemotherapy and tamoxifen

Chemotherapy no hormonotherapy (level of evidence: B)

No adjuvant treatment

Tamoxifen

No standard

No adjuvant treatment

Options

Chemotherapy and ovarian suppression, and tamoxifen

 

Tamoxifen if ER+ve

Tamoxifen and chemotherapy

Chemotherapy

Tamoxifen if ER+ve

 

Ovarian suppression ±tamoxifen (no chemotherapy)

   

No adjuvant medical treatment

 

Recommendations

   

Combination of tamoxifen and chemotherapy in the setting of randomised clinical trials (level of evidence: B)

  
  1. aPresence of one or more risk factors for metastatic recurrence. ER+ve=presence of oestrogen receptors; ER−ve=absence of oestrogen receptors.