Table 3 Odds ratios, 95% confidence intervals (CI) and P-values for a higher Wolfe gradea associated with an s.d. increase in birth weight, age at menarche, age-specific heights and interval-specific height velocities
Observed data only | Including imputed values where missing and controlling for: | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Crude | Crude ( N =1263) | Age at mammography, BMI at age 53 years and breast size ( N =1253) | All other height components, age at mammography, breast size, BMI age 53 ( N =1253) | |||||||||
n b | Mean (s.d.) | Odds ratio a | 95% CI | Odds ratio a | 95% CI | Odds ratio a | 95% CI | P-value | Odds ratio a | 95% CI | P-value | |
Birth weight (g) | ||||||||||||
1294 | 3318 (468) | 1.03 | 0.93, 1.14 | — | — | 1.03c | 0.92, 1.15 | 0.59 | — | — | — | |
Age at menarche (years) | ||||||||||||
1214 | 13.0 (1.3) | 1.26 | 1.13, 1.40 | — | — | 1.14c | 1.01, 1.27 | 0.03 | — | — | — | |
Height (cm) at age | ||||||||||||
2 | 1033 | 84.7 (4.6) | 1.15 | 1.02, 1.29 | 1.09 | 0.98, 1.21 | 1.13 | 1.01, 1.26 | 0.03 | 1.07 | 0.94, 1.22 | 0.31 |
4 | 1123 | 102.9 (5.0) | 0.96 | 0.86, 1.08 | 0.96 | 0.86, 1.07 | 0.94 | 0.84, 1.05 | 0.25 | — | — | — |
7 | 1122 | 119.8 (5.5) | 0.97 | 0.86, 1.08 | 0.94 | 0.85, 1.05 | 0.93 | 0.84, 1.04 | 0.22 | — | — | — |
11 | 1090 | 141.2 (7.0) | 0.85 | 0.76, 0.95 | 0.88 | 0.79, 0.97 | 0.89 | 0.80, 1.00 | 0.04 | — | — | — |
15 | 1002 | 158.7 (6.2) | 0.95 | 0.84, 1.07 | 0.99 | 0.89, 1.10 | 0.96 | 0.86, 1.07 | 0.47 | — | — | — |
36 | 1174 | 162.5 (6.3) | 1.07 | 0.96, 1.20 | 1.08 | 0.97, 1.20 | 1.03 | 0.93, 1.15 | 0.55 | — | — | — |
Height velocity (cm/year) during ages | ||||||||||||
2–4 | 966 | 7.94 (2.2) | 0.87 | 0.77, 0.98 | 0.87 | 0.78, 0.97 | 0.82 | 0.74, 0.92 | <0.001 | 0.85 | 0.76, 0.96 | 0.01 |
4–7 | 1015 | 6.10 (1.4) | 0.97 | 0.86, 1.08 | 0.98 | 0.88, 1.09 | 1.00 | 0.90, 1.12 | 0.97 | 0.97 | 0.86, 1.09 | 0.60 |
7–11 | 1030 | 5.64 (1.1) | 0.85 | 0.76, 0.96 | 0.88 | 0.80, 0.98 | 0.92 | 0.82, 1.02 | 0.13 | 1.00 | 0.86, 1.15 | 0.96 |
11–15 | 950 | 4.77 (1.3) | 1.19 | 1.05, 1.34 | 1.18 | 1.06, 1.31 | 1.11 | 1.00, 1.24 | 0.06 | 1.11 | 0.99, 1.24 | 0.08 |
15–adulthood | 927 | 1.07 (1.0) | 1.22 | 1.08, 1.38 | 1.18 | 1.06, 1.32 | 1.15 | 1.03, 1.29 | 0.01 | 1.16 | 1.03, 1.29 | 0.01 |