Table 2 COX-2 −765G>C genotype and dietary intake of n-6 PUFAs in relation to risk of colorectal cancer, the Singapore Chinese Health Study
Colorectal cancer | Colon cancer | Rectal cancer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Controls | Cases | OR (95% CI)a | Cases | OR (95% CI)a | Cases | OR (95% CI)a | |
COX-2 genotype | |||||||
GG | 1067 | 273 | 1.00 | 155 | 1.00 | 118 | 1.00 |
GC/CC | 110 | 37 | 1.18 (0.77–1.79) | 25 | 1.50 (0.92–2.47) | 12 | 0.87 (0.45–1.66) |
Dietary n-6 PUFAs in quartile b | |||||||
1st (low) | 260 | 70 | 1.00 | 42 | 1.00 | 28 | 1.00 |
2nd | 297 | 83 | 1.08 (0.72–1.60) | 48 | 1.15 (0.70–1.87) | 35 | 0.97 (0.55–1.71) |
3rd | 312 | 72 | 1.00 (0.65–1.53) | 45 | 1.09 (0.64–1.83) | 27 | 0.82 (0.44–1.54) |
4th (high) | 308 | 85 | 1.04 (0.63–1.70) | 45 | 1.04 (0.56–1.92) | 40 | 0.99 (0.49–1.99) |