Table 3 Association between clinical and pathological characteristics of study participants and survival and progression after 5-FU/oxaliplatin chemotherapy

From: A multivariate analysis of genomic polymorphisms: prediction of clinical outcome to 5-FU/oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy in refractory colorectal cancer

  

Survival

Progressiona

Factors

No. of patients

Relative risk of dyingb and 95% CI

P-valuec

Relative risk of progressiona and 95% CI

P-valuec

Age (years)

  

0.70

 

0.54

 >60

50

1

 

1

 

 51–60

26

1.27 (0.69, 2.35)

 

1.03 (0.60, 1.77)

 

50

30

1.16 (0.64, 2.08)

 

1.30 (0.79, 2.13)

 

Gender

  

0.72

 

0.50

 Male

79

1

 

1

 

 Female

27

1.10 (0.65, 1.87)

 

0.84 (0.51, 1.40)

 

Ethnicity

  

0.26

 

0.56

 Caucasian

75

1

 

1

 

 Hispanic

14

0.65 (0.30, 1.38)

 

1.00 (0.51, 1.97)

 

 Black

6

0.46 (0.14, 1.47)

 

0.70 (0.25, 1.96)

 

 Asian

11

0.55 (0.20, 1.52)

 

1.47 (0.75, 2.90)

 

Histology

  

0.058

 

0.69

 Moderate/well

77

1

 

1

 

 Poor

16

1.85 (0.93, 3.66)

 

1.13 (0.61, 2.11)

 

 Unknown

13

    

Side of tumour

  

0.077

 

0.51

 Left

71

1

 

1

 

 Right

34

1.55 (0.93, 2.60)

 

1.16 (0.74, 1.82)

 

 Unknown

1

    

Number of metastatic sites

  

0.95

 

0.60

 1

46

1

 

1

 

 2

41

0.94 (0.57, 1.63)

 

0.81 (0.51, 1.30)

 

 3+

19

0.91 (0.46, 1.78)

 

0.79 (0.43, 1.47)

 

Performance status

  

<0.001

 

0.001

 0–1

78

1

 

1

 

 2

28

3.46 (1.99, 6.01)

 

2.15 (1.30, 3.57)

 
  1. 5-FU=5-fluorouracil; CI=confidence interval.
  2. aTime to progression was calculated from the time that patient started treatment until the patient was taken off study. If the relative risk is greater than 1, the relative risk can be thought as the average increased risk of progression at any point in time compared to the reference group. The group with the ratio equal to 1 is the reference group.
  3. bIf the relative risk is greater than 1, the relative risk can be thought as the average increased risk of dying at any point in time compared to the reference group. The group with the ratio equal to 1 is the reference group.
  4. cP-value based on log-rank test.