Table 2 Analysis by CA19-9 subgroup

From: Serum CA19-9 response as a surrogate for clinical outcome in patients receiving fixed-dose rate gemcitabine for advanced pancreatic cancer

Group

Number of patients

Median CA19-9 decline, absolute value (U cc −3 ) (95% CI)

No. of pts. censored for survival

Median survival (mos) (95% CI)

No. of pts. censored for TTF

Median time to treatment failure (mos) (95% CI)

No decline in CA19-9

19 (25.0%)

N/A

1 (5.3%)

4.31 (3.00–5.20)

1 (5.3%)

1.35 (1.00–2.76)

0–25% decline

5 (6.6%)

114.0 (83–5500)

0

6.02 (3.80–9.67)

0

3.36 (1.38–5.72)

26–50% decline

12 (15.8%)

1424.0 (26–55 000)

0

7.04 (5.16–10.00)

3 (25.0%)

3.60 (2.07–4.14)

51–75% decline

16 (21.1%)

2751.2 (160–279 074)

2 (12.5%)

7.55 (5.16–10.80)

2 (12.5%)

3.80 (2.24–4.44)

>75% decline

24 (31.6%)

3251.5 (236–263 490)

2 (8.3%)

12.00 (9.21–13.59)

5 (20.8%)

6.00 (4.87–14.50)

Log-rank χ2

   

31.20 (df=4, P<0.001)

 

50.34 (df=4, P<0.001)

  1. CA19-9=carbohydrate antigen 19-9; CI=confidence interval; mos=months; TTF=time to treatment failure; df=degree of freedom.