Table 1 PVACE BOP primary therapy for poor-risk cases (SNLG index >0.5)

From: Outcome of a risk-related therapeutic strategy used prospectively in a population-based study of Hodgkin's lymphoma in adolescents

(a) For high-risk Hodgkin's disease

Day 1

Vinblastine (6 mgm−2 IV)

Day 1–3

Etoposide (IV 100 mgm−2 × 1 dose)

 

Oral (200 mgm−2 × 2 doses)

Days 1–14

Procarbazine (100 mgm−2 oral)

Days 1–14

Chlorambucil (6 mgm−2 oral)

Day 8

Adriamycin (25 mgm−2 IV)

Day 8

Vincristine (2 mg IV)

Day 15

Bleomycin (6 mgm−2 IV)

Day 22

Bleomycin (6 mgm−2 IV)

Days 14–28

Prednisolone (40 mg daily oral)

Day 29

=Day 1 of next course

(b) Ifosphamide, VP16 and epirubicin (IVE) for relapsed or progressive Hodgkin's disease

VP16

200 mgm−2day−1 as 2 h infusion days 1–3

Epirubicin

50 mgm−2day−1 IV day 1 (bolus)

Ifosphamide

3 gm−2 24 h infusions days 1–3 with MESNA cover in 2.5 l dextrose saline

  1. Abbreviations: IV, intravenously; IVE, ifosfamide, etoposide (VP16) and epirubicin; PVACEBOP, procarbazine, vinblastine, doxorubicin, chlorambucil, etoposide, bleomycin, vincristine and prednisolone; SNLG, Scottish and Newcastle Lymphoma Group.
  2. Bleomycin omitted from cycles 4 and 5 if patients have had mantle/mediastinal radiotherapy.
  3. A 100 mg hydrocortisone IV administered with bleomycin.
  4. Septrin (960 mg), once daily, should be given throughout treatment on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
  5. On day 1 of each cycle before ifosphamide is administered a loading dose of 1.8 gm−2 of MESNA is given as an IV bolus.
  6. A final infusion of MESNA 5.4 g/m2 (60% of total ifosphamide dose) will be given in 1.5 l of dextrose saline given over 12 h.
  7. Three cycles, at 21-day intervals (neutrophils >1.5 × 10/9/l and platelets >75 × 10/9/l) for a total of three courses.
  8. Patients receive phenytoin (po 300 mg) daily from days 1–5.