Table 4 Sensitivities and specificities for the detection of distant metastases with combinations of staging investigations in patients with oesophageal or gastric cardia cancer who had undergone all investigations (n=264) and the average sensitivity and specificity of the 5 completed data sets (n=569)

From: Detection of distant metastases in patients with oesophageal or gastric cardia cancer: a diagnostic decision analysis

    

n =264

n =569

Supraclavicular lymph nodes

Celiac lymph nodes

Liver

Lung

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

Sensitivity (%)

Specificity (%)

CT

CT

CT

CT

66 (33/50)

95 (204/214)

68 (65/96)

96 (454/473)a

+USn: 1 pos

CT

CT

CT

86 (43/50)

95 (203/214)

84 (81/96)

96 (453/473)b

+USn: 1 pos

CT

+USa: 2 pos

CT

82 (41/50)

97 (208/214)

81 (78/96)

98 (463/473)c

+USn: 1 pos

CT

+USa: 2 pos

+CXR: 2 pos

78 (39/50)

99 (211/214)

74 (71/96)

99 (469/473)d

  1. CT=computed tomography; CXR=chest X-ray; USa=ultrasound abdomen; USn=ultrasound neck.
  2. a569/569 values (100%) were present before imputation of missing values.
  3. b1115/1138 values (98%) were present before imputation of missing values.
  4. c1450/1707 values (85%) were present before imputation of missing values.
  5. d1874/2276 values (82%) were present before imputation of missing values.