Table 2 Hazard ratios for each pathological feature assessed adjusted for age and gender

From: The validity of the Royal College of Pathologists’ colorectal cancer minimum dataset within a population

Characteristics

Hazard ratio

Lower 95% CI

Upper 95% CI

P -value

Local invasion

T1

1.00

   
 

T2

1.22

0.97

1.53

0.09

 

T3

2.10

1.71

2.58

<0.01

 

T4

4.35

3.53

5.36

<0.01

 

Unknown

1.92

1.24

2.98

<0.01

N stage

N0

1.00

   
 

N1

1.77

1.64

1.91

<0.01

 

N2

3.22

2.95

3.51

<0.01

 

Unknown

1.57

1.31

1.88

<0.01

Extramural vascular invasion

Present

1.00

   
 

Absent

0.41

0.37

0.44

<0.01

 

Unknown

0.55

0.50

0.60

<0.01

Peritoneal involvement

Present

1.00

   
 

Absent

0.42

0.39

0.45

<0.01

 

Unknown

0.52

0.46

0.59

<0.01

Tumour perforation

Present

1.00

   
 

Absent

0.44

0.36

0.53

<0.01

 

Unknown

0.56

0.47

0.67

<0.01

Distance of invasion beyond the muscularis propria (T3's only)(mm)

0–1 mm

1.00

   
 

1.1–5

0.67

0.58

0.77

<0.01

 

5.1–10

0.83

0.73

0.94

<0.01

 

10.1–15

1.03

0.89

1.20

0.67

 

>15

1.24

1.02

1.50

0.03

 

Unknown

1.43

1.19

1.72

<0.01

CRM status

Involved

1.00

   
 

Uninvolved

0.43

0.37

0.51

<0.01

 

Unknown

0.51

0.41

0.63

<0.01

Number of nodes examined

0–6

1.00

   
 

7–12

0.95

0.88

1.03

0.21

 

>12

0.85

0.79

0.93

<0.01

 

Unknown

1.27

0.96

1.67

0.09