Table 2 ROC curve-derived cut-off scores, area under the curve (AUC) and association of protein expression with complete pathologic response

From: Combined analysis of VEGF and EGFR predicts complete tumour response in rectal cancer treated with preoperative radiotherapy

Cut-off score

AUC (95% CI)

Total ( n)

No complete response, n (%)

Complete response, n (%)

P -value

OR (95% CI)

p53

50%

0.529 (0.39–0.66)

92

41 (70.7)

17 (29.3)

0.359

1.55 (0.61–3.96)

 >50%

  

22 (64.7)

12 (35.3)

  

VEGF

20%

0.64 (0.51–0.77)

89

12 (48.0)

13 (52.0)

0.004

0.23 (0.09–0.63)

 >20%

  

49 (76.6)

15 (23.4)

  

Bcl-2

20%

0.546 (0.41–0.68)

90

49 (72.1)

19 (27.9)

0.203

2.02 (0.68–5.99)

 >20%

  

13 (59.1)

9 (40.9)

  

APAF-1

10%

0.538 (0.41–0.67)

88

40 (71.4)

16 (28.6)

0.137

2.07 (0.8–5.38)

 >10%

  

20 (62.5)

12 (37.5)

  

EGFR

20%

0.66 (0.54–0.78)

90

40 (80.0)

10 (20.0)

0.003

5.78 (1.85–18.07)

 >20%

  

22 (55.0)

18 (45.0)

  
  1. APAF-1=apoptosis protease-activating factor-1; CI=confidence interval; EGFR=epidermal growth factor receptor; OR=odds ratio; ROC=receiver-operating characteristic; VEGF=vascular endothelial growth factor.