Table 3 Toxicity

From: Phase III randomised trial of doxorubicin-based chemotherapy compared with platinum-based chemotherapy in small-cell lung cancer

 

ACE ( N =137), no. of patients (%)

PE ( N =140), no. of patients (%)

Toxicity

Grades 1 and 2

Grades 3 and 4

Grades 1 and 2

Grades 3 and 4

Haematologic adverse events

 Anaemia

88 (64)

38 (28)

96 (69)

27 (19)

 Neutropenia

3 (2)

125 (91)

47 (34)

82 (59)

 Thrombocytopenia

36 (26)

77 (56)

39 (28)

69 (49)

Non-haematologic adverse events

 Infection

13 (9)

100 (73)

24 (18)

40 (39)

 Nausea

65 (47)

06 (4)

75 (55)

13 (9)

 Vomiting

41 (30)

3 (2)

52 (38)

8 (6)

 Constipation

37 (27)

2 (1)

55 (41)

4 (3)

 Oral mucositis

63 (46)

9 (7)

50 (37)

2 (1)

 Lethargy

80 (59)

13 (9)

96 (70)

14 (10)

 Anorexia

68 (50)

8 (6)

76 (56)

5 (4)

 Alopecia (grades 1–3)

42 (31)

52 (38)

65 (48)

72 (51)

 Hoarse voice

35 (26)

2 (1)

27 (20)

6 (4)

 Neuropathy

16 (12)

0

29 (21)

1 (1)

 Cough

84 (61)

1 (1)

84 (62)

4 (3)

  

N =137 (%)

N =136 (%)

P -value

Intravenous/oral antibiotics during all cycles

 No. of patients

None

17 (12)

67 (49)

 
 

Oral only

3 (2)

17 (13)

<0.005

 

Intravenous only

52 (38)

21 (16)

 
 

Intravenous+oral

60 (44)

29 (21)

 
 

NK

5 (4)

2 (1)

 

 No. of cycles

Affected/

243/578

76/685

<0.005

 

possible (%)

(42)

(11)

 

 No. of days

Affected/

1390/12138

360/14385

<0.005

 

possible (%)

(11)

(3)

 
  1. NK=not known.