Table 2 Stage 1 and 2 patients without MYCNA. Characteristics at diagnosis

From: Treatment of localised resectable neuroblastoma. Results of the LNESG1 study by the SIOP Europe Neuroblastoma Group

 

Stage

 

1 ( n =288)

2 ( n =123)

 

Characteristics

No. of patients

%

95% CI

No. of patients

%

95% CI

P -value

Gender

 Male

167

58

52.3–63.7

61

49.6

40.8–58.4

0.11

 Female

121

42

36.3–47.7

62

50.4

41.6–59.2

 

 M/F ratio

 

1.4

 

1

Age (months)

0.63

 Median

 

11

11

 

0–17

185

64.2

58.7–69.8

76

61.8

53.2–70.4

 

>18

103

35.8

30.2–41.3

47

38.2

29.6–46.8

 

Site of primary tumour

<0.0025

 Neck

14

4.9

2.4–7.3

7

5.7

2.3–11.4

 

 Thorax

65

22.5

17.7–27.4

43

35

26.5–43.4

 

 Abdomen

197

68.4

63–73.8

61

49.6

40.8–58.4

 

 Pelvis

12

4.2

1.9–6.5

12

9.7

4.5–15

 

Urine VMA (247 tested)

0.0008

 Normal

118

67.4

60.5–74.4

32

44.4

33–55.9

 

 Elevated

57

32.6

25.6–39.5

40

55.6

44.1–67

 

Urine HVA (231tested)

0.015

 Normal

108

67.5

60.2–74.8

36

50.7

39.1–62.3

 

 Elevated

52

32.5

25.2–39.8

35

49.3

37.7–60.9

 

Serum LDH (276 tested)

0.79

 Normal

161

93.1

89.3–96.8

95

92.2

85.3–96.6

 

 Elevated

12

6.9

3.1–10.7

8

7.8

3.4–14.7

 

Histopathologic category (320 tested)

<0.04

 Favourable

191

88.4

84.2–92.7

83

79.8

72.1–87.5

 

 Unfavourable

25

11.6

7.3–15.8

21

20.2

12.5–27.9

 

DNA index (216 tested)

0.72

 Aneuploid

90

64.3

56.3–72.2

47

61.8

50.9–72.8

 

 Di-tetraploid

50

35.7

27.8–43.6

29

38.2

27.2–49.1

 
  1. HVA=homovanillic acid; LDH=lactate dehydrogenase; VMA=vanillylmandelic acid.