Table 4 Predictors of low physical, emotional and social summary scoresa,b

From: Identification of paediatric cancer patients with poor quality of life

 

Physical summary score

Emotional summary score

Social summary score

Variable

OR (95% CI)

P -value

OR (95% CI)

P -value

OR (95% CI)

P -value

Child factors

 Age in years

1.07 (1.02, 1.12)

0.003

0.99 (0.95, 1.04)

0.80

0.99 (0.93, 1.05)

0.77

 Time since diagnosis

0.98 (0.84, 1.15)

0.79

0.92 (0.75, 1.12)

0.39

1.16 (0.96, 1.41)

0.12

 Male

0.70 (0.46, 1.06)

0.09

1.08 (0.67, 1.73)

0.76

0.44 (0.24, 0.80)

0.008

 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia

0.35 (0.23, 0.53)

<0.0001

0.77 (0.48, 1.22)

0.26

0.99 (0.54, 1.79)

0.97

 Relapse

1.12 (0.53, 2.34)

0.75

0.70 (0.28, 1.77)

0.45

2.06 (0.84, 5.09)

0.12

 Prognosis of very good or excellent

0.48 (0.28, 0.82)

0.007

0.34 (0.20, 0.60)

0.0001

0.59 (0.29 1.19)

0.14

 Radiation

1.44 (0.88, 2.37)

0.15

1.13 (0.65, 1.97)

0.67

0.76 (0.35, 1.62)

0.47

 Any surgery to remove cancer

3.04 (1.83, 5.07)

<0.0001

0.78 (0.43, 1.42)

0.42

1.35 (0.68, 2.68)

0.39

 Stem cell transplantation

2.26 (1.06, 4.81)

0.03

1.32 (0.58, 2.98)

0.51

1.29 (0.47, 3.53)

0.62

 Intensive chemotherapy treatment

2.59 (1.64, 4.10)

<0.0001

4.09 (2.49, 6.72)

<0.0001

1.76 (0.95, 3.25)

0.07

 Alternative treatment

1.20 (0.58, 2.48)

0.62

1.90 (0.89, 4.06)

0.10

1.92 (0.78, 4.71)

0.15

 Other chronic condition

1.87 (1.09, 3.20)

0.02

1.18 (0.65, 2.16)

0.58

0.59 (0.24, 1.45)

0.25

Parent factors

Age in years

1.02 (0.99, 1.06)

0.099

0.98 (0.95, 1.02)

0.28

0.97 (0.92, 1.01)

0.14

Male

0.73 (0.38, 1.39)

0.33

0.68 (0.31, 1.46)

0.32

0.39 (0.12, 1.31)

0.13

Smoke

1.44 (0.84, 2.46)

0.18

1.48 (0.83, 2.63)

0.19

0.99 (0.46, 2.15)

0.98

University Education

0.73 (0.47, 1.16)

0.18

0.77 (0.46, 1.28)

0.31

0.97 (0.51, 1.83)

0.92

Working

0.66 (0.43, 1.01)

0.06

0.70 (0.43, 1.14)

0.15

0.50 (0.26, 0.94)

0.03

Chronic condition

1.83 (1.19, 2.82)

0.008

1.97 (1.20, 3.24)

0.007

1.98 (1.04, 3.75)

0.04

Married

0.91 (0.53, 1.58)

0.75

0.59 (0.33, 1.05)

0.07

0.85 (0.40, 1.79)

0.67

Household factors

Sibling with chronic condition

2.35 (1.49, 3.70)

0.0002

1.44 (0.88, 2.37)

0.15

1.88 (1.02, 3.46)

0.04

Annual household income ⩾$60 000

0.89 (0.58, 1.37)

0.59

0.70 (0.43, 1.15)

0.16

0.68 (0.37, 1.25)

0.21

Adjusted household income per $100 000

1.00 (0.88, 1.14)

0.97

0.90 (0.77, 1.04)

0.15

0.95 (0.79, 1.14)

0.57

Savings ⩾$10 000

0.98 (0.63, 1.53)

0.93

0.63 (0.38, 1.06)

0.08

0.78 (0.41, 1.46)

0.44

  1. CI=confidence interval; OR=odds ratio.
  2. aMean summary scores are presented in the Results.
  3. bLow is defined as ⩽2 s.d. below the mean for a general paediatric population (see Methods).