Table 4 Hazard ratios for breast cancer mortality (coded cause 1a, 1b or 1c mentioning ‘C50’ or ‘174’ or text cause 1a, 1b or 1c mentioning ‘breast’) in breast cancer patients diagnosed 1998–2003
From: Breast cancer incidence, stage, treatment and survival in ethnic groups in South East England
Adjusted for age | Socioeconomic deprivation | Stage | Treatment | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% | CI | P | HR | 95% | CI | P | HR | 95% | CI | P | HR | 95% | CI | P | |
Ethnic group | ||||||||||||||||
White | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||
Indian | 1.08 | 0.89 | 1.30 | 0.437 | 1.02 | 0.85 | 1.23 | 0.809 | 0.86 | 0.71 | 1.03 | 0.105 | 0.86 | 0.71 | 1.04 | 0.118 |
Pakistani | 1.19 | 0.79 | 1.80 | 0.400 | 1.11 | 0.74 | 1.67 | 0.625 | 0.87 | 0.58 | 1.31 | 0.496 | 0.87 | 0.58 | 1.31 | 0.501 |
Bangladeshi | 1.25 | 0.65 | 2.40 | 0.507 | 1.13 | 0.59 | 2.18 | 0.711 | 0.85 | 0.44 | 1.63 | 0.618 | 1.00 | 0.52 | 1.93 | 0.990 |
Black Caribbean | 1.31 | 1.11 | 1.55 | 0.001 | 1.18 | 1.00 | 1.39 | 0.054 | 1.03 | 0.87 | 1.21 | 0.748 | 1.01 | 0.85 | 1.19 | 0.953 |
Black African | 1.74 | 1.42 | 2.14 | <0.001 | 1.56 | 1.27 | 1.91 | <0.001 | 1.27 | 1.03 | 1.56 | 0.025 | 1.09 | 0.89 | 1.34 | 0.412 |
Chinese | 0.67 | 0.39 | 1.13 | 0.131 | 0.65 | 0.39 | 1.10 | 0.112 | 0.62 | 0.37 | 1.06 | 0.079 | 0.63 | 0.38 | 1.07 | 0.089 |
Test for heterogeneity: χ2 (6 d.f.) | 41.6 | P<0.0001 | 23.8 | P=0.0006 | 11.8 | P=0.0657 | 6.5 | P=0.3679 | ||||||||
Socioeconomic deprivation | ||||||||||||||||
1 (most affluent) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||||||||||
2 | 1.10 | 1.03 | 1.17 | 0.004 | 1.14 | 1.07 | 1.21 | <0.001 | 1.13 | 1.07 | 1.21 | <0.001 | ||||
3 | 1.19 | 1.12 | 1.27 | <0.001 | 1.21 | 1.14 | 1.29 | <0.001 | 1.21 | 1.14 | 1.29 | <0.001 | ||||
4 | 1.24 | 1.16 | 1.32 | <0.001 | 1.26 | 1.18 | 1.34 | <0.001 | 1.25 | 1.17 | 1.33 | <0.001 | ||||
5 (most deprived) | 1.41 | 1.33 | 1.51 | <0.001 | 1.26 | 1.18 | 1.35 | <0.001 | 1.27 | 1.19 | 1.35 | <0.001 | ||||
Test for trend: χ2 (1 d.f.) | 124.7 | P<0.0001 | 61.6 | P<0.0001 | 62.0 | P<0.0001 | ||||||||||
Treatment | ||||||||||||||||
Cancer surgery | 0.47 | 0.45 | 0.49 | <0.001 | ||||||||||||
Radiotherapy | 0.85 | 0.82 | 0.89 | <0.001 | ||||||||||||
Chemotherapy | 1.76 | 1.67 | 1.85 | <0.001 | ||||||||||||
Hormone therapy | 0.86 | 0.83 | 0.90 | <0.001 |