Table 1 Odds ratios (ORs) (95% confidence intervals, CIs) of breast cancer associated with bisphosphonate use

From: Bisphosphonates for osteoporosis treatment are associated with reduced breast cancer risk

 

Cases ( N =2936)

Controls ( N =2975)

Age adjusted

Multivariable adjusted

Bisphosphonate use

N (%)

N (%)

OR (95% CI) a

OR (95% CI) b

Never use

2808 (95.6)

2788 (93.7)

1.00 (Referent)

1.00 (Referent)

Ever use

128 (4.4)

187 (6.2)

0.70 (0.56–0.89)

0.70 (0.54–0.92)

 Former

22 (0.7)

26 (0.9)

0.85 (0.48–1.51)

0.91 (0.50–1.64)

 Current

106 (3.6)

161 (5.4)

0.68 (0.53–0.88)

0.67 (0.51–0.89)

Duration of use (months)

 3–12

58 (2.0)

76 (2.5)

0.78 (0.55–1.11)

0.78 (0.54–1.12)

 13–24

26 (0.9)

37 (1.2)

0.72 (0.44–1.20)

0.69 (0.41–1.17)

25

44 (1.5)

74 (2.5)

0.61 (0.42–0.90)

0.63 (0.42–0.95)

P-trend

  

0.01

0.01

  1. a Adjusted for age at diagnosis.
  2. b Additionally adjusted for parity, age at first live birth, family history of breast cancer, body mass index, menopausal status, age at menopause, type of hormone use, mammography, osteoporosis, smoking history, and height change.