Table 1 Frequency distribution of demographic factors, comorbidities, and prescription medication use among colorectal cancer cases and matched controls in Northern Denmark, 1991–2008. (number, %)

From: Antidepressant use and colorectal cancer risk: a Danish population-based case–control study

 

Cases

Controls

 

N=9979

%

N=99 790

%

Gender

 Women

4927

49

49 270

49

 Men

5052

51

50 520

51

Diabetes

 No

9210

92

93 291

94

 Yes

769

7.7

6499

6.5

Alcoholism a

 No

9719

97

97 587

98

 Yes

260

2.6

2203

2.2

Inflammatory bowel disease

 No

9917

99

99 253

100

 Yes

62

0.6

537

0.5

NSAIDs

 Never/rare use

6156

62

60 146

60

 Recent use (1–3 years)

2330

23

25 187

25

 Former use (3+ years)

1493

15

14 457

15

Aspirin b

 Never/rare use

7846

79

77 987

78

 Recent use (1–3 years)

1892

19

19 374

19

 Former use (3+ years)

241

2.4

2429

2.4

Statins

 Never/rare use

9268

93

92 061

92

 Recent use (1–3 years)

688

6.9

7499

7.5

 Former use (3+ years)

23

0.2

230

0.2

Post-menopausal hormone replacement therapy

 Never/rare use

8913

89

88 190

88

 Recent use (1–3 years)

708

7.1

7673

7.7

 Former use (3+ years)

358

3.6

3927

3.9

Neuroleptics

 Never/rare use

9424

94

93 686

94

 Recent use (1–3 years)

343

3.4

4043

4.1

 Former use (3+ years)

212

2.1

2061

2.1

Marital status

 Married

5649

57

56 602

57

 Never married

698

7.0

7202

7.2

 Divorced or widowed

3632

36

35 986

36

  1. Abbreviation: NSAIDs=non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
  2. aThe definition of alcoholism included prescriptions of disulfiram as a proxy for chronic alcohol abuse.
  3. bLow- and high-dose aspirin were grouped together.