Table 2 Toxicity and hospitalisation during CAPOX treatment

From: Toxicity associated with capecitabine plus oxaliplatin in colorectal cancer before and after an institutional policy of capecitabine dose reduction

 

CAPOX 2000 ( n =200)

CAPOX 1700 ( n =200)

Toxicity

G1

G2

G3

G4

G1

G2

G3

G4

Diarrhoea

60 (30%)

16 (8%)

40 (20%)

1 (0.5%)

40 (20%)

24 (12%)

35 (17.5%)

3 (1.5%)

Lethargy

47 (23.5%)

11 (5.5%)

15 (7.5%)

0 (0%)

56 (28%)

34 (17%)

33 (16.5%)

1 (0.5%)

Hand foot syndrome

23 (11.5%)

18 (9%)

13 (6.5%)

0 (0%)

21 (10.5%)

8 (4%)

13 (6.5%)

0 (0%)

Stomatitis

22 (11%)

5 (2.5%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

22 (11%)

5 (2.5%)

2 (1%)

0 (0%)

Peripheral neuropathy

97 (48.5%)

16 (8%)

12 (6%)

0 (0%)

109 (54.5%)

24 (12%)

10 (5%)

0 (0%)

Chest paina

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

6 (3%)

0 (0%)

4 (2%)

0 (0%)

4 (2%)

0 (0%)

Laboratory data

        

Neutropenia

7 (3.5%)

12 (6%)

16 (8%)

3 (1.5%)

7 (3.5%)

8 (4%)

7 (3.5%)

0 (0%)

Elevated bilirubin

77 (38.5%)

37 (18.5%)

5 (2.5%)

0 (0%)

47 (23.5%)

27 (13.5%)

5 (2.5%)

0 (0%)

Elevated ALT

87 (43.5%)

16 (8%)

3 (1.5%)

0 (0%)

55 (27.5%)

21 (10.5%)

5 (2.5%)

0 (0%)

Elevated alkaline phosphatase

63 (31.5%)

12 (6%)

2 (1%)

0 (0%)

77 (38.5%)

11 (10.5%)

4 (2%)

0 (0%)

Hospitalisation rate due to grades 3 out of 4 toxicities

 Yes

26 (13%)

21 (10.5%)

 No

174 (87%)

179 (89.5%)

Length of hospitalisation

        

 Mean

4.91 days

10.53 days

 s.d.

4.73 days

9.99 days

 Median

3 days

6.5 days

 Range

1–21 days

(1–39 days)

Deaths during hospital admission

0

2

  1. Abbreviations: ALT=alanine transferase; CAPOX=capecitabine plus oxaliplatin; s.d.=standard deviation; G=grade.
  2. aConsidered to be cardiac in origin.