Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

Advertisement

British Journal of Cancer
  • View all journals
  • Search
  • My Account Login
  • Content Explore content
  • About the journal
  • Publish with us
  • Sign up for alerts
  • RSS feed
  1. nature
  2. british journal of cancer
  3. regular article
  4. article
Expression of testicular genes in haematological malignancies
Download PDF
Download PDF
  • Regular Article
  • Open access
  • Published: 12 November 1999

Expression of testicular genes in haematological malignancies

  • S H Lim1,
  • S Austin1,
  • E Owen-Jones1 &
  • …
  • L Robinson1 

British Journal of Cancer volume 81, pages 1162–1164 (1999)Cite this article

  • 669 Accesses

  • 47 Citations

  • Metrics details

This article has been updated

Summary

The gene expression of a new group of tumour antigens known as cancer/testis (CT) antigens is now well-recognized in some solid tumours. However, their expression in haematological malignancies remained unclear. In this study, we have used reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and Southern blot analysis to examine the presence of transcripts for the three CT antigens, NY-ESO-1, SSX2 and SCP1 in haematological malignant cells. We found that transcripts for SCP1 could be detected in 10% of myeloma, 5.7% of acute myeloid leukaemia and 23% of chronic myeloid leukaemia. In contrast, NY-ESO-1 and SSX2 were not detected in any of the 107 tumour samples.

Similar content being viewed by others

Targeting the roots of myeloid malignancies with T cell receptors

Article 21 August 2025

Clinical application of tumour-in-normal contamination assessment from whole genome sequencing

Article Open access 18 January 2024

Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation can overcome the adverse prognosis indicated by secondary-type mutations in de novo acute myeloid leukemia

Article 23 September 2022

Article PDF

Change history

  • 16 November 2011

    This paper was modified 12 months after initial publication to switch to Creative Commons licence terms, as noted at publication

References

  • Chen, Y-T, Scanlan, MJ, Sahin, U, Tureci, O, Gure, A, Tsang, S, Williamson, B, Stockert, E, Pfreundschuh, M & Old, LJ (1997). A testicular antigen aberrantly expressed in human cancers detected by autologous antibody screeening. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 94: 1914–1918.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Choudhury, A, Gajewski, JL, Liang, JC, Popat, U, Claxton, DF, Kliche, KO, Andreef, M & Champlin, RE (1997). Use of leukemic dendritic cells for the generation of antileukemic cellular cytotoxicity against Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia. Blood 89: 1133–1142.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Coleman, S, Throp, D, Fisher, J, Bailey-Wood, R & Lim, SH (1997). Cytokine enhancement of immunogenicity in chronic myeloid leukaemia. Leukemia 11: 2055–2059.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gure, AO, Tureci, O, Sahin, U, Tsang, S, Scanlan, MJ, Jager, E, Knuth, A, Pfreundschuh, M, Old, LJ & Chen, Y-T (1997). SSX: A multigene family with several members transcribed in normal testis and human cancer. Int J Cancer 72: 965–971.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kwak, LW, Campbell, MJ, Czerwinski, DK, Hart, S, Miller, RA & Levy, R (1992). Induction of immune responses in patients with B-cell lymphoma against the surface-immunoglobulin idiotype expressed by their tumors. N Engl J Med 327: 1209–1215.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lim, SH & Bailey-Wood, R (1999). Idiotypic protein-pulsed dendritic cell vaccination in multiple myeloma. Int J Cancer, (in press)

  • Lim, SH, Coleman, S & Bailey-Wood, R (1998). In vitro cytokine-primed leukaemia cells induce in vivo T-cell responsiveness in chronic myeloid leukaemia. Bone Marrow Transplantation 22: 1185–1190.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Old, LJ & Chen, Y-T (1998). New paths in human cancer serology. J Exp Med 187: 1163–1167.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pawelec, G, Max, H, Halder, T, Bruserud, Ø, Merl, A, da Silva, P & Kalbacher, H (1996). BCR-ABL leukemia oncogene fusion peptides selectively bind to certain HLA-DR alleles and can be recognised by T cells found at low frequency in the repertoire of normal donors. Blood 88: 2118–2124.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sahin, U, Tureci, O, Schmitt, H, Cochlovius, B, Johannes, T, Schmits, R, Stenner, F, Luo, G, Schobert, I & Pfreundschuh, M (1995). Human neoplasms elicit multiple specific immune responses in the autologous host. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92: 11810–11813.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tureci, O, Chen, YT, Sahin, U, Gure, AO, Zwick, C, Villena, C, Tsang, S, Seitz, G, Old, LJ & Pfreundschuh, M (1998a). Expression of SSX genes in human tumors. Int J Cancer 77: 19–23.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tureci, O, Sahin, U, Zwick, C, Koslowski, M, Seitz, G & Pfreundschuh, M (1998b). Identification of a meiosis-specific protein as a member of the class of cancer/testis antigens. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95: 5211–5216.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van den Eynde, & van der Bruggen, (1997). T cell defined tumor antigens. Curr Opin Immunol 9: 684–693.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wen, YJ & Lim, SH (1997). T cells recognise the VH complementarity-determining region 3 of the idiotypic protein of B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Eur J Immunol 27: 1043–1047.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wen, YJ, Ling, M, Bailey-Wood, R & Lim, SH (1998a). Idiotypic protein-pulsed adherent peripheral blood mononuclear cell-derived dendritic cells prime immune system in multiple myeloma. Clin Cancer Res 4: 957–962.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wen, YJ, Ling, M & Lim, SH (1998b). Immunogenicity and cross-reactivity with idiotypic IgA of VH CDR3 peptide in multiple myeloma. Br J Haematol 100: 464–468.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Haematology, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, UK

    S H Lim, S Austin, E Owen-Jones & L Robinson

Authors
  1. S H Lim
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

  2. S Austin
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

  3. E Owen-Jones
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

  4. L Robinson
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

From twelve months after its original publication, this work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lim, S., Austin, S., Owen-Jones, E. et al. Expression of testicular genes in haematological malignancies. Br J Cancer 81, 1162–1164 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6690824

Download citation

  • Received: 09 December 1998

  • Revised: 27 April 1999

  • Accepted: 29 April 1999

  • Published: 12 November 1999

  • Issue date: 01 December 1999

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6690824

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:

Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

Keywords

  • CT antigens
  • leukaemia
  • myeloma

This article is cited by

  • Decitabine enhances targeting of AML cells by NY-ESO-1-specific TCR-T cells and promotes the maintenance of effector function and the memory phenotype

    • Synat Kang
    • Lixin Wang
    • Li Yu

    Oncogene (2022)

  • Antigens in chronic myeloid leukemia: implications for vaccine development

    • Michal Å mahel

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy (2011)

  • mRNA expression of the XAGE-1 gene in human acute leukemia

    • Yuqiang Ji
    • Wanggang Zhang
    • Liufang Gu

    International Journal of Hematology (2010)

  • Immunotherapy of myeloid leukaemia

    • Barbara-Ann Guinn
    • Azim Mohamedali
    • Ken I. Mills

    Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy (2007)

  • Frequent expression of HAGE in presentation chronic myeloid leukaemias

    • SP Adams
    • SS Sahota
    • BA Guinn

    Leukemia (2002)

Download PDF

Advertisement

Explore content

  • Research articles
  • Reviews & Analysis
  • News & Comment
  • Current issue
  • Collections
  • Follow us on Twitter
  • Sign up for alerts
  • RSS feed

About the journal

  • Journal Information
  • Open access publishing
  • About the Editors
  • Contact
  • Special Issues
  • For Advertisers
  • Subscribe

Publish with us

  • For Authors & Referees
  • Language editing services
  • Submit manuscript

Search

Advanced search

Quick links

  • Explore articles by subject
  • Find a job
  • Guide to authors
  • Editorial policies

British Journal of Cancer (Br J Cancer)

ISSN 1532-1827 (online)

ISSN 0007-0920 (print)

nature.com sitemap

About Nature Portfolio

  • About us
  • Press releases
  • Press office
  • Contact us

Discover content

  • Journals A-Z
  • Articles by subject
  • protocols.io
  • Nature Index

Publishing policies

  • Nature portfolio policies
  • Open access

Author & Researcher services

  • Reprints & permissions
  • Research data
  • Language editing
  • Scientific editing
  • Nature Masterclasses
  • Research Solutions

Libraries & institutions

  • Librarian service & tools
  • Librarian portal
  • Open research
  • Recommend to library

Advertising & partnerships

  • Advertising
  • Partnerships & Services
  • Media kits
  • Branded content

Professional development

  • Nature Awards
  • Nature Careers
  • Nature Conferences

Regional websites

  • Nature Africa
  • Nature China
  • Nature India
  • Nature Japan
  • Nature Middle East
  • Privacy Policy
  • Use of cookies
  • Legal notice
  • Accessibility statement
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Your US state privacy rights
Springer Nature

© 2025 Springer Nature Limited