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Comparison of different methods of intracerebral administration of radioiododeoxyuridine for glioma therapy using a rat model
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  • Regular Article
  • Open access
  • Published: 10 December 1999

Comparison of different methods of intracerebral administration of radioiododeoxyuridine for glioma therapy using a rat model

  • R J Mairs1,2,
  • C L Wideman3,
  • W J Angerson4,
  • T L Whateley5,
  • M S Reza5,
  • J R Reeves4,
  • L M Robertson6,
  • A Neshasteh-Riz1,
  • R Rampling1,
  • J Owens7,
  • D Allan8 &
  • …
  • D I Graham8 

British Journal of Cancer volume 82, pages 74–80 (2000)Cite this article

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Abstract

The Auger electron emitting agent 5-[125I]iodo-2′-deoxyuridine (i.e.[125I]IUdR) holds promise for the treatment of residual glioma after surgery because this thymidine analogue kills only proliferating cells. However, malignant cells which are not synthesizing DNA during exposure to the radiopharmaceutical will be spared. To determine whether tumour incorporation of [125I]IUdR could be enhanced by protracted administration, we used a C6 cell line, growing in the brains of Wistar rats, as a glioma model and compared three methods of intracerebral delivery of [125I]IUdR. Twenty-four hours after administration of drug, autoradiography of brain sections demonstrated nuclear uptake of the radiopharmaceutical in cells throughout tumour while normal brain cells remained free of radioactivity. The [125I]IUdR labelling indices (% ± s.e.m.) achieved were 6.2 (0.4) by single injection, 22.5 (4.1) using a sustained release polymer implant (poly(lactide-co-glycolide)) and 34.3 (2.0) by mini-osmotic pump. These results emphasize the need for a sustained delivery system as a prerequisite for effective treatment. These findings are also encouraging for the development of a sustained release system for radiolabelled IUdR for use in the treatment of intracranial tumours, particularly in the immediate postoperative setting. © 2000 Cancer Research Campaign

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  • 16 November 2011

    This paper was modified 12 months after initial publication to switch to Creative Commons licence terms, as noted at publication

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Glasgow, CRC Beatson Laboratories, Garscube Estate, Glasgow, G61 1BD, UK

    R J Mairs, A Neshasteh-Riz & R Rampling

  2. Department of Child Health, University of Glasgow, Royal Hospital for Sick Children, Yorkhill NHS Trust, Glasgow, G3 8SJ, UK

    R J Mairs

  3. Department of Pathology and Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Kennedy Center Room 617, 1410 Pelham Parkway South, Bronx, 10461, NY, USA

    C L Wideman

  4. Department of Surgery, University of Glasgow, Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, UK

    W J Angerson & J R Reeves

  5. Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XW, UK

    T L Whateley & M S Reza

  6. Department of Medicine, University of Glasgow, Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, G31 2ER, UK

    L M Robertson

  7. Radionuclide Dispensary, Western Infirmary, Glasgow, G11 6NT, UK

    J Owens

  8. Department of Neuropathology, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Southern General Hospital NHS Trust, Glasgow, G51 4TF, UK

    D Allan & D I Graham

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From twelve months after its original publication, this work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

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Cite this article

Mairs, R., Wideman, C., Angerson, W. et al. Comparison of different methods of intracerebral administration of radioiododeoxyuridine for glioma therapy using a rat model. Br J Cancer 82, 74–80 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1054/bjoc.1999.0879

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  • Received: 11 December 1998

  • Revised: 25 June 1999

  • Accepted: 30 June 1999

  • Published: 10 December 1999

  • Issue date: 01 January 2000

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1054/bjoc.1999.0879

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Keywords

  • radioiododeoxyuridine
  • glioma
  • intracerebral therapy
  • rat
  • sustained release

This article is cited by

  • Brachytherapy for brain tumors

    • Todd W. Vitaz
    • Peter C. Warnke
    • Philip H. Gutin

    Journal of Neuro-Oncology (2005)

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