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Population carrier frequency of hMSH2 and hMLH1 mutations
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  • Short Communication
  • Open access
  • Published: 05 December 2000

Population carrier frequency of hMSH2 and hMLH1 mutations

  • M G Dunlop1,
  • S M Farrington1,
  • I Nicholl1,
  • L Aaltonen2,
  • G Petersen3,
  • M Porteous4 &
  • …
  • A Carothers1 

British Journal of Cancer volume 83, pages 1643–1645 (2000)Cite this article

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Abstract

Knowledge of population carrier frequency for DNA mismatch repair (MMR) gene mutations would contribute to understanding the burden of cancer due to genetic susceptibility, but robust prevalence estimates are lacking. To estimate carrier frequency, we genotyped a cohort of relatives of mutation carriers and determined their colorectal cancer prevalence. Systematic Finnish and US data were combined with Scottish genotype and cancer prevalence data in a Bayesian calculation. The estimated carrier prevalence in the population aged 15–74 years is 1:3139 (95% Cl = 1:1247–1:7626) and these carriers are at high risk of colorectal and other cancers. © 2000 Cancer Research Campaign http://www.bjcancer.com

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  • 16 November 2011

    This paper was modified 12 months after initial publication to switch to Creative Commons licence terms, as noted at publication

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Colon Cancer Genetics Group, MRC Human Genetics Unit, University of Edinburgh, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK

    M G Dunlop, S M Farrington, I Nicholl & A Carothers

  2. Department of Medical Genetics, University of Helsinki, PO Box 21 (Haartmaninkatu 3), Helsinki, FIN-00014, Finland

    L Aaltonen

  3. Department of Epidemiology and Oncology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, 21205, MD, USA

    G Petersen

  4. Department of Clinical Genetics, Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK

    M Porteous

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From twelve months after its original publication, this work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/

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Dunlop, M., Farrington, S., Nicholl, I. et al. Population carrier frequency of hMSH2 and hMLH1 mutations. Br J Cancer 83, 1643–1645 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1054/bjoc.2000.1520

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  • Received: 13 December 1999

  • Revised: 11 August 2000

  • Accepted: 06 September 2000

  • Published: 05 December 2000

  • Issue date: 01 December 2000

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1054/bjoc.2000.1520

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Keywords

  • colorectal cancer
  • susceptibility
  • hMSH2
  • hMLH1
  • DNA mismatch repair

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