Figure 5

Magnetoelectric hysteresis curve at 100 K showing the magnetic response of a PZT (250 nm) on LSMO (4 nm) heterostructure as a function of electric field applied across the PZT film, as measured using a MOKE magnetometer. (Inset) Magnetic and electric states in the LSMO layer (blue) and PZT layer (red). The size of the arrows indicates the magnetization amplitude. Adapted from Ref. 51, reproduced with permission (© 2009 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA).