Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients

From: Factors influencing extramedullary relapse after allogeneic transplantation for multiple myeloma

 

Global population N=79

EMR N=19

Relapse without EM disease N=25

P-value

Sex

 

 Male

30 (38%)

9 (47%)

9 (36%)

0.4474

ISS at diagnosis

 MD

22

4

8

 

 1

23 (40%)

5 (33%)

8 (47%)

0.7432

 2

17 (30%)

5 (33%)

4 (23%)

 

 3

17 (30%)

5 (33%)

5 (29%)

 

Plasma cell leukemia

7 (9%)

3 (16%)

3 (12%)

1.0000

Age at allo-SCT median (min–max)

55 (35–68)

54 (35–66)

58 (43–66)

0.0640

Delay between diagnosis and allo-SCT (years) median (min–max)

3.1 (0.5–17)

3.2 (0.76–17.0)

3.9 (0.9–11.3)

0.7046

Number of lines before allo-SCT

 1

10 (13%)

3 (16%)

1 (4%)

0.4868 (0–1v2–6)

 2

37 (47%)

11 (58%)

12 (48%)

 

 3

17 (22%)

3 (16%)

7 (28%)

 

 4

13 (16%)

2 (11%)

3 (12%)

 

 6

2 (2%)

0 (0%)

2 (8%)

 

Bortezomib before allo-SCT

59 (75%)

12 (63%)

19 (76%)

0.3551

Thalidomide before allo-SCT

29 (37%)

8 (42%)

11 (44%)

0.9000

Lenalidomide before allo-SCT

32 (41%)

3 (16%)

14 (56%)

0.0067

Number of auto-SCT before allo-SCT

 0

2 (3%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0.0899

 1

36 (46%)

5 (26%)

14 (56%)

 

 2

39 (49%)

13 (68%)

10 (40%)

 

 3

2 (3%)

1 (5%)

1 (4%)

 

Tandem Auto-allo-SCT

12 (15%)

2 (10%)

4 (16%)

 

Early allo-SCT (2000–2005)

15 (34%)

9 (47%)

6 (24%)

0.1053

Disease status at allo-SCT

 Progression

7 (9%)

1 (5%)

3 (12%)

0.4170

 Stable disease

5 (6%)

1 (5%)

3 (12%)

 

 Partial response

21 (27%)

7 (37%)

5 (20%)

 

 Very good partial response

26 (33%)

3 (16%)

9 (36%)

 

 Near complete response

4 (5%)

1 (5%)

1 (4%)

 

 Complete response

16 (20%)

6 (32%)

4 (16%)

 
  1. Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; EMR, extra-medullary relapses; ISS, international staging system; MD, missing data; OR, odds ratio.
  2. ORs are presented with a 95% CI.