Table 2 Comparison of TNM6th, TNM7th and TNMc2008 by the proportion of patient numbers allocated in each category and the prognostic value

From: Comparison of TNM staging systems for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and proposal of a new staging system

 

IMRT cohort ( N =941)

CRT cohort ( N =1392)

The third cohort ( N =1673) a

Staging system

No.

%

5-Year FFS (%)

AIC b

c-Index

No.

%

5-Year FFS (%)

AIC b

c-Index

No.

%

5-Year FFS (%)

AIC b

c-Index

T-classification

TNM6th

   

2585.367

0.6390385

   

6007.313

0.6140549

   

7232.252

0.6210207

T1

144

15.3

90.5

  

178

12.8

86.9

  

212

12.7

87.1

  

T2a+T2b

231

24.6

84.4

  

377

27.1

77.8

  

452

27.0

79.1

  

T3

397

42.2

75.6

  

530

38.1

68.2

  

638

38.1

68.8

  

T4

169

18.0

60.6

  

307

22.1

59.7

  

371

22.2

59.2

  

TNM7th

   

2593.242

0.6226889

   

6008.392

0.6137931

   

7236.528

0.6170047

T1

154

16.4

89.7

  

200

14.4

86.8

  

238

14.2

86.8

  

T2

206

21.9

84.0

  

324

23.3

77.7

  

390

23.3

79.2

  

T3

321

34.1

75.4

  

405

29.1

68.3

  

483

28.9

68.6

  

T4

260

27.6

66.9

  

463

33.3

63.0

  

562

33.6

63.0

  

TNMc2008

   

2593.998

0.6237146

   

5999.054

0.623547

   

7224.797

0.627451

T1

144

15.3

90.5

  

178

12.8

86.9

  

212

12.7

87.1

  

T2

216

23.0

83.8

  

346

24.8

77.9

  

416

24.9

79.5

  

T3

352

37.4

75.4

  

496

35.7

70.9

  

587

35.1

71.1

  

T4

229

24.3

66.0

  

372

26.7

58.0

  

458

27.4

58.5

  

N-classification

TNM6th

   

2588.700

0.6051181

   

5997.412

0.6192496

   

7231.989

0.6541163

N0

291

30.9

86.0

  

346

24.9

85.1

  

439

26.2

84.9

  

N1

396

42.1

76.5

  

642

46.1

70.6

  

755

45.1

70.7

  

N2

206

21.9

74.5

  

308

22.1

65.1

  

368

22.0

66.5

  

N3a+N3b

48

5.1

45.5

  

96

6.9

43.6

  

111

6.6

45.2

  

TNM7th

   

2585.758

0.6071424

   

6000.594

0.6104974

   

7233.640

0.6544887

N0

199

21.1

89.1

  

241

17.3

86.4

  

308

18.4

86.5

  

N1

488

51.9

76.9

  

747

53.7

72.4

  

886

53.0

72.2

  

N2

206

21.9

74.6

  

308

22.1

65.1

  

368

22.0

66.5

  

N3a+N3b

48

5.1

45.5

  

96

6.9

43.6

  

111

6.6

45.2

  

TNMc2008

   

2577.726

0.6297874

   

5956.339

0.6533576

   

7181.886

0.6933172

N0

215

22.8

88.3

  

255

18.3

86.0

  

326

19.5

85.7

  

N1a +N1b

413

43.9

78.8

  

583

41.9

76.7

  

694

41.5

76.8

  

N2

235

25.0

73.5

  

434

31.2

64.5

  

517

30.9

65.0

  

N3

78

8.3

51.6

  

120

8.6

38.7

  

136

8.1

38.6

  

Stage group

TNM6th

   

2563.425

0.6668522

   

5974.760

0.6385112

   

7187.989

0.6466896

I

74

7.9

92.8

  

71

5.1

94.3

  

89

5.3

94.3

  

IIa+IIb

211

22.4

88.8

  

343

24.6

83.1

  

408

24.4

84.4

  

III

445

47.3

78.3

  

595

42.7

70.8

  

715

42.7

71.3

  

IVa+IVb

211

22.4

58.4

  

383

27.5

57.1

  

461

27.6

56.9

  

TNM7th

   

2575.341

0.644973

   

5977.867

0.6383058

   

7196.383

0.6419891

I

64

6.8

94.9

  

67

4.8

92.5

  

84

5.0

92.8

  

II

210

22.3

87.7

  

323

23.2

84.6

  

385

23.0

85.5

  

III

373

39.6

77.9

  

470

33.8

70.9

  

562

33.6

71.6

  

IVa+IVb

294

31.2

65.2

  

532

38.2

60.8

  

642

38.4

60.9

  

TNMc2008

   

2592.678

0.651191

   

5950.440

0.6593581

   

7166.274

0.6618726

I

69

7.3

95.2

  

60

4.3

93.3

  

76

4.5

93.4

  

II

184

19.6

87.1

  

274

19.7

87.3

  

329

19.7

88.0

  

III

394

41.9

79.6

  

600

43.1

73.9

  

711

42.5

74.3

  

IVa

294

31.2

63.9

  

458

32.9

55.4

  

557

33.3

56.0

  
  1. Abbreviations: AIC=Akaike information criterion; AJCC=American Joint Committee for Cancer; c-Index=Harrell’s concordance index; CRT=conventional radiotherapy; FFS= failure-free survival; IMRT=intensity-modulated radiotherapy; TNM=tumour node metastasis; TNM6th=the sixth edition of the UICC/AJCC TNM staging system; TNM7th=the seventh edition of the UICC/AJCC TNM staging system; TNMc2008=the Chinese 2008 Staging System for nasopharyngeal carcinoma; UICC=International Union against Cancer.
  2. aThe third cohort involved 1673 patients from January 2005 to December 2006, consisting of 281 out of 1673 (16.8%) patients with IMRT and 1392 out of 1673 (83.2%) with CRT treatment.
  3. bThe AIC was calculated in Cox proportional hazards regression model with age (continuous), gender, histological type and types of chemotherapy for the IMRT and CRT cohort, and also with radiation techniques for the third cohort.