Table 6 Independent significance of T-classification, N-classification and stage group of the proposed staging system in predicting failure-free survival of 941 patients in the intensity-modulated radiotherapy cohort in multivariate analysesa

From: Comparison of TNM staging systems for nasopharyngeal carcinoma, and proposal of a new staging system

 

T-classification

N-classification

Stage-group

Covariates

HR

95% CI

P -value

HR

95% CI

P -value

HR

95% CI

P -value

Age (continuous)

1.019

1.006–1.031

0.003

1.020

1.008–1.033

0.002

1.018

1.006–1.031

0.003

Gender

0.491

0.331–0.729

<0.001

0.490

0.330–0.727

<0.001

0.513

0.346–0.762

0.001

Histological type

1.315

0.551–3.142

0.537

1.363

0.570–3.258

0.486

1.567

0.654–3.753

0.314

Chemotherapy

1.015

0.928–1.110

0.740

1.003

0.916–1.098

0.943

1.012

0.923–1.109

0.799

T-classification

   

1.648

1.389–1.956

<0.001

   

T1 (n=144, 15.3%)

1.000

  

—

—

—

—

—

—

T2 (n=231, 24.5%)

1.391

0.731–2.647

0.315

—

—

—

—

—

—

T3 (n=397, 42.2%)

2.245

1.238–4.070

0.008

—

—

—

—

—

—

T4 (n=169, 18.0%)

3.838

2.076–7.094

<0.001

—

—

—

—

—

—

N-classification

1.718

1.458–2.024

<0.001

      

N0 (n=215, 22.8%)

—

—

—

1.000

  

—

—

—

N1 (n=413, 43.9%)

—

—

—

1.725

1.086–2.742

0.021

—

—

—

N2 (n=235, 25.0%)

—

—

—

2.165

1.335–3.509

0.002

—

—

—

N3 (n=78, 8.3%)

—

—

—

6.173

3.627–10.507

<0.001

—

—

—

Stage group

         

I (n=69, 7.3%)

—

—

—

—

—

—

1.000

  

II (n=191, 20.3%)

—

—

—

—

—

—

3.074

0.914–10.341

0.070

III (n=444, 47.2%)

—

—

—

—

—

—

5.365

1.661–17.330

0.005

IVa (n=237, 25.2%)

—

—

—

—

—

—

12.066

3.705–39.292

<0.001

  1. Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; HR=hazard ratio.
  2. aThe T-classification was included as a covariate in analyses of the N-classification, and vice versa.