Table 2 Excess HRs and 95% CI obtained from a Royston–Parmar relative survival model, modelling the risk of a cardiovascular late event for long-term survivors of cancer diagnosed between 1991 and 2006 aged 0–14 and 15–29 years inclusive

From: Cardiovascular sequelae in long-term survivors of young peoples’ cancer: a linked cohort study

  

95% CI

 

Variable

HR

Lower

Upper

P -value

Sex

 Male

1

   

 Female

1.43

0.76

2.68

0.265

Age at diagnosis

 0–14

1

   

 15–29

1.35

0.67

2.71

0.391

Year of diagnosis

1991–2006

1.01

0.89

1.14

0.887

Diagnostic group

 Other solid tumours

1

   

 Leukaemia

1.97

0.81

4.76

0.132

 Lymphoma

1.49

0.60

3.68

0.389

 CNS tumours

1.55

0.56

4.28

0.394

Treatment group

 Sx alone/No treatment recorded

1

   

 Cx (+/− Sx)

1.23

0.58

2.63

0.592

 Rt (+/− Sx)

0.39

0.04

3.66

0.407

 Cx+RT (+/− Sx)

0.92

0.34

2.54

0.880

Deprivation a

 Most deprived (5)

1

   

 4

0.58

0.23

1.47

0.253

 3

0.81

0.33

1.97

0.645

 2

1.07

0.46

2.47

0.882

 Least deprived (1)

0.35

0.05

2.31

0.274

  1. Abbreviations: CI=confidence interval; HR=hazard ratio.
  2. aIndex of Multiple Deprivation 2007.