Table 2 Clinical assumptions used for population-screening example

From: Polygenic susceptibility to testicular cancer: implications for personalised health care

Assumption

Value (%)

Reference

Lifetime risk of TGCT

0.5

CRUK, 2014

TGCT mortality rate

2.8

September 2014

Frequency of surgical complications from testicular biopsy

2.8

Dieckmann et al, 2011

Semen assay – sensitivity

67.0

Almstrup et al, 2011

Semen assay – specificity

98.0

Almstrup et al, 2011

Overall rate of chemotherapy administration in TGCT

65.0

Estimate from Royal Marsden Hospital patient data

Genotyping uptake in population

100.0

Theoretical estimate

Sensitivity of testicular biopsy to detect CIS

97.5

Dieckmann et al, 2011

Remaining risk of progression to invasive TGCT, following CIS detection and preventative orchidectomy

0.0

Theoretical assumption

  1. Abbreviations: CIS=carcinoma in situ; TGCT=testicular germ cell tumour.