Table 1 Description of the image analysis process

From: Extracellular matrix composition defines an ultra-high-risk group of neuroblastoma within the high-risk patient cohort

   

Analysis

Element

Staining (IHC, HC)

Digitisation

Material

Software

Algorithm (segmentation)

Blood vessels

Anti CD31 (Dako, clone JC70A, 1/50)

-Scanner: Aperio ScanScope XT (Aperio, Vista, CA)

− × 40 magnification

-TIF format

-Individual images

-TIFF format

-HSV colour model

AngioPatha

Ret Fs

Gomori

 

-Individual images

-JPEG format, quality 80

-RGB colour model

Image-Pro Plus (Media Cybernetics, Inc., Silver Spring, MD, USA)

Customised macro: black and dark brown Ret Fs

-Colour adjustments: None

-Segmentation: R 0–181, G 0–178, B 0–172

-Restriction of the shape and size of the objects detected (roundness >3, area >7.5 μm2, length >8 μm, width >1.5 μm) to avoid unspecific signal-form cell nuclei

Col I Fs

Masson's trichrome

   

Customised macro: specifically detect thick collagen type I bundles and distinguish them from other thinner blue-stained collagen

-Colour adjustments: colour hues intensified (brightness: 68, contrast: 81, gamma: 1)

-Segmentation: R 0–17, G 0–90, B 255–255

-Restriction of the shape and size of the objects detected (roundness >2, area >7.5 μm2, length >8 μm, width >10 μm).

Elastic fibres

Orcein

 

No image analysis was performed: a subset of 69 samples was only subjectively assesed by a pathologist

GAGs

Alcian blue pH 2.5 Stain Kit (Artisan, Dako)

 

-Whole-digitised slide (identification of cylinders corresponding to the different samples)

-TIFF format

-RGB colour model

Aperio ImageScope

Positive pixel count:

-Colour adjustments: None

-Segmentation: RGB >221

-Remaining parameters set by default

  1. Abbreviations: Col I Fs=collagen type I fibres; GAGs=glycosaminoglycans; HC=histochemistry ; HSV=hue, saturation and value colour model; IHC=immunohistochemistry; JPEG=joint photographic expert group format; Ret Fs=reticulin fibres; RGB=red, green and blue colour model; TIFF=tagged image file format.
  2. aAngiopath: self-designed tool (Fernandez-Carrobles et al, 2013) with minor modifications. In all cases, large trabeculae were excluded.