Table 2 Projected number of future cancers potentially induced by CT scans performed over the next 5 years (period 2016–2020) in the United Kingdom, according to various scenarios of future practices in paediatrics

From: Projected cancer risks potentially related to past, current, and future practices in paediatric CT in the United Kingdom, 1990–2020

   

Avoided or additional future cancers as compared with the reference scenario

Change in doses per scan as compared with practices in 2000–2008

Change in annual CT rate per inhabitant as compared with 2015

Projected future cancers potentially induced by scans performed in 2016–2020 (90% uncertainty interval)

Absolute difference

Relative difference

Dose remaining constant

+10%

430 (300–870)

+111

+34%

 

+5%

370 (260–770)

+52

+16%

 

+3%

350 (250–730)

+30

+9%

 

+0%

320 (230–680)

Reference scenario

 

−2%

300 (220–650)

−19

−6%

20% reduction

+10%

350 (240–700)

24

+7%

 

+3%

280 (200–590)

−40

−12%

 

+0%

260 (180–540)

−64

−20%

40% reduction

+10%

260 (180–520)

−62

−19%

 

+3%

210 (150–440)

−111

−34%

 

+0%

190 (140–410)

−129

−40%

  1. Abbreviation: CT=computed tomography. The number of projected future cancers are rounded to the nearest 10.