Table 5a Summary of previous published data on MED12 mutations in FAs and PTs

From: MED12, TERT promoter and RBM15 mutations in primary and recurrent phyllodes tumours

Publication

Number of PTs in the study

Frequency in FAs

Frequency in benign PTs

Frequency in Bo PTs

Frequency in malignant PTs

Frequency in PTs that recurred vs none recurrent cases

Evidence of temporal heterogeneity in recurrent PTs

Evidence of acquisition of mutations in recurrent PTs

Evidence of heterogeneity in synchronous PTs/FAs

Lae et al (2016)

83 primary

14 recurrences

70%

58.3%

63.3%

27.6%

50% vs 49%

Yes 3/6 recurrences had different MED12 mutations compared with primary tumour

No

NA

Cani et al (2015)

15

NA

80%

80%

40%

NA

NA

NA

NA

Lien et al (2016a)

49

47.1%

72.7%

70.6%

70%

NA

NA

NA

NA

Liu et al (2016)

30

NA

NA

NA

30%

NA

NA

NA

NA

Mishima et al (2015)

24 primary

2 recurrences

47%

80%

67%

0%

50% vs 82%

No

No

Yes: 6 cases

Nagasawa et al (2015)

11

67%

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

Ng et al (2015)

112 primary

10 recurrences

59%

65.1%

65.6%

42.8%

Higher recurrence likelihood in those without MED12 mutations

NA

NA

NA

Pfarr et al (2015)

16

62%

73%

NA

20%

NA

NA

NA

NA

Piscuoglio et al (2015)

47

65%

88%

78%

8%

NA

NA

NA

Yes: 4 cases

Piscuoglio et al (2016)

76

NA

80%

64%

23%

NA

NA

NA

NA

Tan et al (2015)

79

86%

82%

63%

60%

NA

NA

NA

No: 1 case

Yoon et al (2016)

176 number of recurrences not stated

 

71.4%

51%

26.9%

MED12 mutations associated with a non-significant improvement in DFS

NA

NA

NA

Yoshida M et al (2015)

46

62%

83%

80%

77%

NA

NA

NA

NA

Current study

75 primary

21 recurrences

21%

54%

27%

22%

19 vs 41%

Yes

Yes

Yes

  1. Abbreviations: DFS=disease-free survival; FA=fibroadenoma; NA=not assessed; PT=phyllodes tumour.