Table 1 Genes contribute to polyploidy

From: Hepatocyte polyploidization and its association with pathophysiological processes

Gene symbol

Gene function

Genetic modification

Effect on liver polyploidization

References

E2f7/8

Cell cycle transcription factor

Deletion

Impair polyploidization

16, 24

Ccne1

Cell cycle, G1/S transition

Deletion

Impair polyploidization

25

E2f1/2/3

Cell cycle transcription factor

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

23, 24

Trp53

Cell cycle factor, tumor supressor

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

26, 27

p21

Cell cycle factor

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

26

Rb

Cell cycle, mitosis

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

26, 28

Cdk1

Cell cycle, mitosis

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

29

Ccne2

Cell cycle, G1/S transition

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

25

Skp2

Cell cycle

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

30

Ssu72

Cell cycle

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

31

ERCC1

DNA repair

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

15

Survivin

Cell cycle, mitosis

Deletion

Promote polyploidization

32, 33

miR-122

Proliferation

Overexprssion

Promote polyploidization

34