Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

Advertisement

Heredity
  • View all journals
  • Search
  • Log in
  • Content Explore content
  • About the journal
  • Publish with us
  • Sign up for alerts
  • RSS feed
  1. nature
  2. heredity
  3. original article
  4. article
The biology of the leaf mark polymorphism in Trifolium repens L.
Download PDF
Download PDF
  • Original Article
  • Published: 01 December 1976

The biology of the leaf mark polymorphism in Trifolium repens L.

2. Evidence for the selection of leaf marks by Rumen fistulated sheep

  • M G Cahn1 nAff2 &
  • J L Harper1 

Heredity volume 37, pages 327–333 (1976)Cite this article

  • 653 Accesses

  • 42 Citations

  • Metrics details

Summary

It was suggested that the leaf mark polymorphism of Trifolium repens might be important in visual selection of diet by sheep. Sheep with rumen fistulae were allowed to graze in restricted areas of permanent grassland and the morph frequency in the rumen was compared with that on offer in the pasture. There was clear preference by the sheep for unmarked leaves and some evidence that suggests apostatic selection between the various forms of mark.

Similar content being viewed by others

A Wox3-patterning module organizes planar growth in grass leaves and ligules

Article Open access 04 May 2023

Using sentinel-2 satellite images and machine learning algorithms to predict tropical pasture forage mass, crude protein, and fiber content

Article Open access 15 April 2024

An efficient estimation of crop performance in sheep fescue (Festuca ovina L.) using artificial neural network and regression models

Article Open access 28 November 2022

Article PDF

References

  • Allen, J A, and Clarke, B. 1968. Evidence for apostatic selection by wild passerines. Nature, 220, 501–502.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Angseesing, J P A, and Angseesing, W J. 1973. Field observations on the cyanogenesis polymorphism in Trifolium repens L. Heredity, 31, 276–282.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Angseesing, J P A. 1974. Selective eating of the acyanogenic form of Trifolium repens L. Heredity, 32, 73–83.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Brewbaker, J L. 1955. V-leaf markings of white clover. J Hered, 46, 115–123.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cahn, M G. 1976. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Wales.

  • Cahn, M G, and Harper, J L. 1976. The biology of the leaf mark polymorphism in Trifolium repens L. 1. Distribution of phenotypes at a local scale. Heredity, 37, 309–325.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cain, A J, and Sheppard, P M. 1954. Natural selection in Cepaea. Genetics, 39, 89–116.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Carnahan, H L, Hill, H D, Hanson, A F, and Brown, K G. 1955. Leaf markings in white clover. J Hered, 46, 109–114.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Charles, A H. 1968. Some selective effects operating upon white and red clover swards. J Br Grassl Soc, 23, 20–25.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clarke, B C. 1962. Balanced polymorphism and the diversity of sympatric species. In Taxonomy and Geography, ed. P. Nicholas. Systematics Assn., Oxford.

    Google Scholar 

  • Corkill, L. 1971. Leaf markings in white clover. J Hered, 62, 307–310.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Crawford-Sidebotham, T J. 1972. The role of slugs and snails in the maintenance of the cyanogenesis polymorphisms of Lotus corniculatus L. and Trifolium repens L. Heredity, 28, 405–411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harberd, D J. 1963. Observations on natural clones of Trifolium repens L. New Phytol, 66, 401–408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, D A. 1962. Selection of the acyanogenic form of the plant Lotus corniculatus L. by various animals. Nature, 193, 1109–1110.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, D A. 1972. On the polymorphism of cyanogenesis in Lotus corniculatus L. IV. Netherlands. Genetica, 43, 394–406.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, D A. 1973. On the polymorphism of cyanogenesis in Lotus corniculatus L. V.Den-mark. Heredity, 30, 381–386.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kettlewell, H B D. 1957. Problems in industrial melanism. Entomologist, 90, 98–105.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pusey, J G. 1965. Ecological genetics of Trifolium repens. D.Phil. Thesis, University of Oxford.

  • Soane, I D, and Clarke, B C. 1973. Evidence for apostatic selection by predators using olfactory clues. Nature, 241, 62–64.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tinbergen, L. 1960. The natural control of insects in pine woods. 1. Factors influencing the intensity of prédation by songbirds. Arch Neerl Zool, 13, 265–343.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tribe, D E. 1949. Some seasonal observations on the grazing habits of sheep. Emp Jnl Exptl Agr, 17, 105–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolton, K M, Brockman, J S, and Shaw, P G. 1970. The effect of stage of growth at defoliation on white clover in mixed swards. J Brit Grassl Soc, 25, 113–118.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Author notes
  1. M G Cahn

    Present address: c/o County Planning Officer, West Glamorgan County Council, Planning Department, 12 Orchard Street, Swansea, West Glamorgan

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Plant Biology, University College of North Wales, Bangor, Gwynedd

    M G Cahn & J L Harper

Authors
  1. M G Cahn
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

  2. J L Harper
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cahn, M., Harper, J. The biology of the leaf mark polymorphism in Trifolium repens L.. Heredity 37, 327–333 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1976.96

Download citation

  • Received: 19 November 1975

  • Issue date: 01 December 1976

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1976.96

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:

Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

This article is cited by

  • Cattle make two‐stage discriminations in patch choice

    • Masahiko Hirata
    • Yuko Tajiri
    • Manabu Tobisa

    Ecological Research (2015)

  • Intergenotypic interactions in plant mixtures

    • Roy Turkington

    Euphytica (1996)

  • Spatial variability in the nutrient composition of Populus tremuloides: clone-to-clone differences and implications for cervids

    • D. E. Jelinski
    • L. J. Fisher

    Oecologia (1991)

  • Ecology of a leaf color polymorphism in a tropical forest species: habitat segregation and herbivory

    • Alan P. Smith

    Oecologia (1986)

Download PDF

Advertisement

Explore content

  • Research articles
  • Reviews & Analysis
  • News & Comment
  • Podcasts
  • Current issue
  • Collections
  • Follow us on Twitter
  • Sign up for alerts
  • RSS feed

About the journal

  • Journal Information
  • Open access publishing
  • About the Editors
  • Contact
  • About the Partner
  • For Advertisers
  • Subscribe

Publish with us

  • For Authors & Referees
  • Language editing services
  • Open access funding
  • Submit manuscript

Search

Advanced search

Quick links

  • Explore articles by subject
  • Find a job
  • Guide to authors
  • Editorial policies

Heredity (Heredity)

ISSN 1365-2540 (online)

ISSN 0018-067X (print)

nature.com sitemap

About Nature Portfolio

  • About us
  • Press releases
  • Press office
  • Contact us

Discover content

  • Journals A-Z
  • Articles by subject
  • protocols.io
  • Nature Index

Publishing policies

  • Nature portfolio policies
  • Open access

Author & Researcher services

  • Reprints & permissions
  • Research data
  • Language editing
  • Scientific editing
  • Nature Masterclasses
  • Research Solutions

Libraries & institutions

  • Librarian service & tools
  • Librarian portal
  • Open research
  • Recommend to library

Advertising & partnerships

  • Advertising
  • Partnerships & Services
  • Media kits
  • Branded content

Professional development

  • Nature Awards
  • Nature Careers
  • Nature Conferences

Regional websites

  • Nature Africa
  • Nature China
  • Nature India
  • Nature Japan
  • Nature Middle East
  • Privacy Policy
  • Use of cookies
  • Legal notice
  • Accessibility statement
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Your US state privacy rights
Springer Nature

© 2025 Springer Nature Limited