Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

Advertisement

Heredity
  • View all journals
  • Search
  • Log in
  • Content Explore content
  • About the journal
  • Publish with us
  • Sign up for alerts
  • RSS feed
  1. nature
  2. heredity
  3. original article
  4. article
Associations of fecundity with adult size in the cotton stainer bug Dysdercus fasciatus
Download PDF
Download PDF
  • Original Article
  • Published: 01 April 1991

Associations of fecundity with adult size in the cotton stainer bug Dysdercus fasciatus

  • F K Kasule1 

Heredity volume 66, pages 281–286 (1991)Cite this article

  • 536 Accesses

  • 10 Citations

  • Metrics details

Abstract

Components of phenotypic covariance of fecundity with adult size were examined in the bug Dysdercus fasciatus in benign and stressful moisture environments. In addition, genetic relationships were explored between the character states in different environments. There was a positive and significant genetic association between fecundity and adult size in a benign environment. By contrast, the observed phenotypic covariability of fecundity with adult size in a stressful environment arose entirely from non-additive genetic plus maternal effects. Genetic correlations between the same character across environments were significantly less than unity for both adult size and fecundity. These results suggest that populations in benign and stressful moisture environments would respond to selection on adult size and fecundity in different ways.

Similar content being viewed by others

Intraspecific priority effects in response to egg hatching delay in a pond-breeding salamander

Article Open access 21 August 2024

Ecological adaptation drives wood frog population divergence in life history traits

Article 03 February 2021

An intergenerational approach to parasitoid fitness determined using clutch size

Article Open access 25 March 2022

Article PDF

References

  • Boyce, M S. 1979. Seasonality and patterns of natural selection for life histories. Am Natur, 114, 569–583.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bradshaw, A D. 1965. Evolutionary significance of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Adv Genet, 13, 115–153.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Charlesworth, B. 1984. The evolutionary genetics of life histories. In: Evolutionary Ecology, Shorrocks, B. (ed.), Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp. 117–137.

    Google Scholar 

  • Derr, J A, Alden, B, and Dingle, H. 1981. Insect life histories in relation to migration, body size and host plant array: a comparative study of Dysdercus. J Anim Ecol, 50, 181–193.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dingle, H, and Arora, G. 1973. Experimental studies of migration in the bugs of the genus Dysdercus. Oecologia, 12, 119–140.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Dingle, H, Brown, K, and Hegmann, J P. 1977. The nature of genetic variance influencing photoperiodic diapause in a migrant insect, Oncopeltus fasciatus. Am Natur, 111, 1047–1056.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duviard, D. 1977. Migration of Dysdercus spp. (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocorridae) related to the movements of the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone in West Africa. Bull, entomol. Res, 67, 185–204.

    Google Scholar 

  • Falconer, D S. 1952. The problem of environment and selection. Am Natur, 86, 293–298.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Falconer, D S. 1977. Why are mice the size they are? In: International Conference on Quantitative Genetics, Pollack, E., Kempthorn, O. and Bailey, E. J. (eds), Iowa State University Press, Ames, pp. 19–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Falconer, D S. 1981. Introduction to Quantitative Genetics, 2nd edn, Longman, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fisher, R A. 1930. The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, Cambridge University Press, London.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Giesel, J T, Murphy, P A, and Manlove, M N. 1982. The influence of temperature on genetic interrelationships of life history traits in a population of Drosophila melanogaster. Am Natur, 119, 464–479.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gilbert, N E. 1984. Control of fecundity in Pieris rapae III. Synthesis, J Anim Ecol, 53, 599–609.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gould, S J. 1975. A threat to Darwinism. Natur Hist, 84, 4–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hedrick, R, Ginevan, M E, and Ewing, E P. 1976. Genetic polymorphism in heterogeneous environments. Ann Rev Ecol Syst, 17, 535–566.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hegmann, J P, and Dingle, H. 1982. Phenotypic and genetic covariance structure in the milkweed bug life history traits. In: Evolution and Genetics of Life Histories, Dingle, H. and Hegman, J. P. (eds), Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 177–185.

    Google Scholar 

  • Istock, C A. 1983. The extent and consequence of heritable variation for fitness characters. In: Population Biology, Retrospect and Prospect, King, C. R. and Dawson, P. S. (eds), Columbia University Press, New York, pp. 61–87.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kasule, F K. 1991. Quantitative variation in adult size and fecundity of the cotton stainer bug Dysdercus fasciatus. Heredity, 66, 269–275.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lande, R. 1975. The maintenance of genetic variability by mutation in a polygenic character with linked loci. Genet Res, 26, 221–235.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lande, R. 1982. A quantitative genetic theory of life history evolution. Ecology, 63, 607–615.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maynard Smith, J, Buria, R, Kauffman, S, Alberch, P, Campbell, J, Goodwin, J, Lande, E, Raup, D, and Wolpert, L. 1985. Developmental constraints and evolution. Quart Rev Biol, 60, 265–287.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLaren, J A. 1976. Inheritance of demographic and production parameters in the marine copepod Eurytemora herdmani. Biol Bull, 151, 200–213.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mousseau, T A, and Roff, D A. 1987. Natural selection and the heritability of fitness components. Heredity, 59, 181–197.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Murphy, P A, Giesel, J T, and Manlove, N N. 1983. Temperature effects on life history variation in Drosophila simulons. Evolution, 37, 1181–1192.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Newman, R A. 1988. Adaptive plasticity in development of Scaphiopus couchi tadpoles in desert ponds. Evolution, 42, 774–783.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pashley, D P. 1988. Quantitative genetics, development and physiological adaptation in host strains of fall armyworm. Evolution, 42, 93–102.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pearson, E O. 1958. The Insect Pests of Cotton in Tropical Africa. Commonwealth Institute of Entomology, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peters, R H. 1983. The Ecological Implications of Body Size, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Robertson, A. 1959. Experimental design in the evaluation of genetic parameters. Biometrics, 15, 219–226.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rose, M R. 1982. Antagonistic pleiotropy, dominance and genetic variation. Heredity, 48, 63–78.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rose, M R, and Charlesworth, B. 1981. Genetics of life history in Drosophila melanogaster. I. Sib analysis of adult females. Genetics, 97, 173–180.

    CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Scheiner, S M, and Goodnight, C J. 1984. The comparison of phenotypic plasticity and genetic variation in populations of the grass Danthonia spicata. Evolution, 38, 845–855.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schlichting, C D. 1986. The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in plants. Ann Rev Ecol Syst, 17, 667–693.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schlichting, C D, and Levin, D A. 1986. Phenotypic plasticity: an evolving plant character. Biol J Linn Soc, 29, 37–47.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Service, P M, and Rose, M R. 1985. Genetic covariation among life history components. The effect of noval environments. Evolution, 39, 943–945.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Sokal, R R, and Rohlf, F J. 1981. Biometry, 2nd edn, W. H. Freeman, San Francisco.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stearns, S C, and Koella, J C. 1986. The evolution of phenotypic plasticity in life history traits: Prediction of reaction norms for age and size at maturity. Evolution, 40, 893–913.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Via, S. 1984. The quantitative genetics of polyphagy in an insect herbivore. II. Genetic correlations in larval performance within and among host plants. Evolution, 38, 896–905.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Via, S, and Lande, R. 1987. Evolution of genetic variability in a spatially heterogeneous environment: effects of genotype-environment interaction. Genet Res, 49, 147–156.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Zoology, University of Dar es Salaam, Dar es Salaam, P.O. Box 35064, Tanzania

    F K Kasule

Authors
  1. F K Kasule
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kasule, F. Associations of fecundity with adult size in the cotton stainer bug Dysdercus fasciatus. Heredity 66, 281–286 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1991.35

Download citation

  • Received: 07 August 1990

  • Issue date: 01 April 1991

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/hdy.1991.35

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:

Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

Keywords

  • adult size
  • Dysdercus fasciatus
  • fecundity

This article is cited by

  • Quantitative genetics of aerial dispersal behaviour and life-history traits in Tetranychus urticae

    • J Li
    • D C Margolies

    Heredity (1993)

Download PDF

Advertisement

Explore content

  • Research articles
  • Reviews & Analysis
  • News & Comment
  • Podcasts
  • Current issue
  • Collections
  • Follow us on Twitter
  • Sign up for alerts
  • RSS feed

About the journal

  • Journal Information
  • Open access publishing
  • About the Editors
  • Contact
  • About the Partner
  • For Advertisers
  • Subscribe

Publish with us

  • For Authors & Referees
  • Language editing services
  • Open access funding
  • Submit manuscript

Search

Advanced search

Quick links

  • Explore articles by subject
  • Find a job
  • Guide to authors
  • Editorial policies

Heredity (Heredity)

ISSN 1365-2540 (online)

ISSN 0018-067X (print)

nature.com sitemap

About Nature Portfolio

  • About us
  • Press releases
  • Press office
  • Contact us

Discover content

  • Journals A-Z
  • Articles by subject
  • protocols.io
  • Nature Index

Publishing policies

  • Nature portfolio policies
  • Open access

Author & Researcher services

  • Reprints & permissions
  • Research data
  • Language editing
  • Scientific editing
  • Nature Masterclasses
  • Research Solutions

Libraries & institutions

  • Librarian service & tools
  • Librarian portal
  • Open research
  • Recommend to library

Advertising & partnerships

  • Advertising
  • Partnerships & Services
  • Media kits
  • Branded content

Professional development

  • Nature Awards
  • Nature Careers
  • Nature Conferences

Regional websites

  • Nature Africa
  • Nature China
  • Nature India
  • Nature Japan
  • Nature Middle East
  • Privacy Policy
  • Use of cookies
  • Legal notice
  • Accessibility statement
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Your US state privacy rights
Springer Nature

© 2025 Springer Nature Limited