Table 3 Maximum likelihood estimates of population migration and time since divergence between pairs of Thoropa taophora populations with 2N1m1 indicating migration into the Pop1, 2N2m2 indicating migration into Pop2 and t indicating time since splitting

From: Vicariance and marine migration in continental island populations of a frog endemic to the Atlantic Coastal forest

Pop1

Pop2

2N 1 m 1

2N 2 m 2

t (years)

Northern

 WL1 (C)

KM3 (C)

0.001 (0.001–0.98)

0.018 (0.0011–1.4)

1200 (120–4000)

 WL1 (C)

WL2 (C)

0.021 (0.00072–0.76)

0.00040 (0.00040–0.49)

800 (80–4000)

 WL1 (C)

COU (I)

0.099 (0.00140.97)

0.00030 (0.00030–0.31)

4000 (400–24 000)

 WL1 (C)

PPQ (I)

0.11 (0.00121.2)

0.0019 (0.00065–0.75)

2000 (400–8000)

 WL1 (C)

RED (I)

0.12 (0.000900.68)

0.064 (0.000550.42)

12 000 (4000–32 000)

 WL1 (C)

PRU (I)

0.00051 (0.00051–0.41)

0.038 (0.000690.76)

800 (40–8000)

Central

 SUN (C)

ITA (C)

0.80 (0.0885.6)

0.0025 (0.0025–3.2)

400 (80–8000)

 SUN (C)

TAM (I)

0.28 (0.000283.2)

0.040 (0.000610.61)

8000 (1200–28 000)

Southern

 UNA (C)

JUR (C)

0.0035 (0.0035–0.87)

0.096 (0.00150.82)

48 000 (20 000–204 000)

 UNA (C)

IB (I)

0.0061 (0.0061–3.4)

0.45 (0.0122.6)

88 000 (4000–560 000)

 UNA (C)

TTQ (I)

0.62 (0.00502.1)

0.018 (0.00048–0.32)

3 704 000 (1 516 000–13 756 000)

 UNA (C)

GAT (I)

0.37 (0.00301.4)

0.067 (0.00360.31)

8 024 000 (3 936 000–16 088 000)

 UNA (C)

COS (I)

0.51 (0.0153.0)

0.19 (0.00871.8)

168 000 (52 000–2 000 000)

  1. Bolded values indicate maximum likelihood estimates of migration that were outside the lowest bin sampled, and thus these values represent nonzero levels of migration. ‘C’ and ‘I’ indicate coastal and island populations, respectively. Ninety per cent confidence intervals on likelihood estimates are in parenthesis.