Table 1 Correlations between indicators of symbiotic performance on wild and cultivated soybean populations upon inoculations with S. (E.) fredii CCBAU45436 or B. diazoefficiens sp. nov. USDA110

From: Improvement in nitrogen fixation capacity could be part of the domestication process in soybean

Treatment

Trait 1

Trait 2

Correlation coefficient

P-value

Wild soybean with S. (E.) fredii (CCBAU45436)

aTotal nitrogen vs

Nodule number

0.230

0.374

  

Total nodule fresh weight

0.751

0.001

  

Total plant fresh weight

0.925

<0.001

  

Total plant dry weight

0.893

<0.001

  

Total root fresh weight

0.857

<0.001

 

bTotal ureides vs

Nodule number

−0.348

0.171

  

Total nodule fresh weight

0.414

0.098

  

Total plant fresh weight

0.404

0.107

  

Total plant dry weight

0.306

0.232

  

Total root fresh weight

0.483

0.050

Wild soybean with B. diazoefficiens sp. nov. (USDA110)

aTotal nitrogen vs

Nodule number

0.702

0.002

  

Total nodule fresh weight

0.926

<0.001

  

Total plant fresh weight

0.979

<0.001

  

Total plant dry weight

0.938

<0.001

  

Total root fresh weight

0.939

<0.001

 

bTotal ureides vs

Nodule number

0.564

0.018

  

Total nodule fresh weight

0.855

<0.001

  

Total plant fresh weight

0.885

<0.001

  

Total plant dry weight

0.836

<0.001

  

Total root fresh weight

0.836

<0.001

Cultivated soybean with S (E). fredii (CCBAU45436)

aTotal nitrogen vs

Nodule number

0.419

0.019

  

Total nodule fresh weight

0.446

<0.001

  

Total plant fresh weight

0.779

<0.001

  

Total plant dry weight

0.754

<0.001

  

Total root fresh weight

0.597

<0.001

 

bTotal ureides vs

Nodule number

0.396

0.027

  

Total nodule fresh weight

0.483

0.006

  

Total plant fresh weight

0.319

0.080

  

Total plant dry weight

0.377

0.037

  

Total root fresh weight

0.169

0.364

Cultivated soybean with B. diazoefficiens sp. nov. (USDA110)

aTotal nitrogen vs

Nodule number

0.383

0.033

  

Total nodule fresh weight

0.726

<0.001

  

Total plant fresh weight

0.850

<0.001

  

Total plant dry weight

0.871

<0.001

  

Total root fresh weight

0.517

0.003

 

bTotal ureides vs

Nodule number

0.424

0.017

  

Total nodule fresh weight

0.453

0.010

  

Total plant fresh weight

0.315

0.084

  

Total plant dry weight

0.248

0.179

  

Total root fresh weight

0.053

0.776

  1. Correlations analyses were performed on 17 wild and 31 cultivated soybean accessions using the average value per line from 2 replicates of 8–9 plants each. Correlation is significant at the P<0.05 level.
  2. aPearson's correlation.
  3. bSpearman's rho non-parametric correlation.