Table 2 Characteristics of participants by the −962ins/de l genotypes

From: Left ventricular structure in relation to the human SAH gene in the European Project on Genes in Hypertension

Characteristic

Non-Slavic

Slavic

962ins/del

DD+ID (n=367)

II (n=332)

DD+ID (n=221)

II (n=272)

Anthropometry

 Women, n (%)

183 (49.9)

185 (55.7)

138 (62.4)

144 (52.9)*

 Age (years)

48.1±14.8

47.0±14.9

37.9±14.4

35.7±13.9

 Body height (cm)

168.5±9.3

168.0±9.5

167.5±9.3

169.6±8.9

 Body weight (kg)

73.5±13.8

72.2±12.8

72.1±13.8

71.9±14.9

 Waist-to-hip ratio

0.86±0.09

0.85±0.08

0.83±0.08

0.83±0.08

 Body mass index (kg m−2)

25.8±4.0

25.6±3.8

25.8±5.2

25.0±4.9

 Pulse rate (beats min−1)

65.9±10.7

66.0±9.4

70.8±10.2

70.7±9.2

 Systolic pressure (mm Hg)

127.0±16.5

125.8±16.9

126.4±22.2

123.8±18.0

 Diastolic pressure (mm Hg)

78.0±9.4

78.6±10.2

81.7±12.7

79.7±12.1

Questionnaire data

Current smokers, n (%)

87 (23.7)

73 (22.0)

56 (25.3)

67 (24.6)

Using 5 g alcohol per day, n (%)

170 (46.3)

133 (40.0)

64 (29.0)

81 (29.8)

On antihypertension treatment, n (%)

73 (19.9)

63 (19.0)

38 (17.2)

46 (16.9)

Family history of hypertension, n (%)

154 (42.0)

136 (41.0)

91 (41.2)

142 (52.2)*

24-hour urinary measurements

 Volume (l day−1)

1.71±0.71

1.66±0.72

1.40±0.46

1.39±0.53

 Creatinine (mmol day−1)

11.3±4.0

11.3±4.2

11.1±3.8

12.0±4.0*

 Sodium (mmol day−1)

177.6±70.3

172.8±70.5

223.9±92.5

234.9±99.4

 Potassium (mmol day−1)

70.5±27.9

68.2±25.1

61.8±23.1

62.3±24.1

  1. Data are mean±s.d. or number of subjects (%). Blood pressure was the average of five readings.
  2. Significance of the difference between genotypes: *P0.05.