Table 4 Univariate and multivariate linear model of E/e′ ratio in primary aldosteronism

From: Comparison of left ventricular structure and function in primary aldosteronism and essential hypertension by echocardiography

Variables

Univariate correlation coefficient

P-value

Multivariate beta-coefficient (s.e.m.)

P-value

Age (years)

0.483

<0.001

0.416 (0.027)

<0.001

Sex

−0.131

0.11

  

Body mass index (kg m−2)

0.115

0.18

  

Hypertension course (years)

0.217

0.017

  

Diabetes mellitus

0.129

0.018

  

Systolic blood pressure, 24-h (mm Hg)

0.348

<0.001

0.238 (0.023)

0.016

Diastolic blood pressure, 24-h (mm Hg)

−0.041

0.43

  

Heart rate, 24-h (BPM)

−0.188

0.07

  

Serum creatinine (μmol l−1)

0.136

0.09

  

Serum potassium (mmol l−1)

−0.211

0.007

−0.201 (0.807)

0.036

Urinary potassium (mmol per 24 h)

−0.034

0.38

  

Plasma aldosterone (pg ml−1)

−0.044

0.34

  

Plasma renin activity (ng ml−1 per h)

−0.071

0.25

  

Serum sodium (mmol l−1)

−0.012

0.45

  

MR inhibitor (%)

−0.177

0.056

  

CCB (%)

0.123

0.14

  

ACE-I or ARB (%)

0.100

0.19

  

Adrenoceptor blockers (%)

−0.026

0.41

  

Beta-blocker (%)

0.020

0.43

  

Diuretic (%)

0.159

0.08

  
  1. Abbreviations: ACE-I, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; CCB, calcium-channel blocker; MR, mineralocorticoid receptor.